osa
From usa, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀsa, compare Dupaningan Agta ogsa and Malay rusa.
osa
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osь. Cognates include Polish oś, Slovak os and German Achse.
osa f
From Proto-Finnic *osa, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ońća. Cognates include Finnish osa and Hungarian oszt.
osa (genitive osa, partitive osa)
Declension of osa (ÕS type 17i/pesa, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | osa | osad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | osa | ||
genitive | osade | ||
partitive | osa | osi osasid | |
illative | ossa osasse |
osadesse osisse | |
inessive | osas | osades osis | |
elative | osast | osadest osist | |
allative | osale | osadele osile | |
adessive | osal | osadel osil | |
ablative | osalt | osadelt osilt | |
translative | osaks | osadeks osiks | |
terminative | osani | osadeni | |
essive | osana | osadena | |
abessive | osata | osadeta | |
comitative | osaga | osadega |
From Proto-Finnic *osa, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ońća, borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hónćos (later *Hánćas),[1] from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos. Cognates include Estonian osa and possibly Hungarian ágyék.
osa
Inflection of osa (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | osa | osat | |
genitive | osan | osien | |
partitive | osaa | osia | |
illative | osaan | osiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | osa | osat | |
accusative | nom. | osa | osat |
gen. | osan | ||
genitive | osan | osien osain rare | |
partitive | osaa | osia | |
inessive | osassa | osissa | |
elative | osasta | osista | |
illative | osaan | osiin | |
adessive | osalla | osilla | |
ablative | osalta | osilta | |
allative | osalle | osille | |
essive | osana | osina | |
translative | osaksi | osiksi | |
abessive | osatta | ositta | |
instructive | — | osin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
osa
From Latin ursa (“female bear”).
osa m (plural osas)
Cognate with Spanish huesa.[1]
osa f (plural osas)
From Proto-Finnic *osa. Cognates include Finnish osa and Estonian osa.
osa
Declension of osa (type 3/koira, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | osa | osat |
genitive | osan | ossiin |
partitive | ossaa | ossia |
illative | ossaa | ossii |
inessive | osas | osis |
elative | osast | osist |
allative | osalle | osille |
adessive | osal | osil |
ablative | osalt | osilt |
translative | osaks | osiks |
essive | osanna, ossaan | osinna, ossiin |
exessive1) | osant | osint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
osa m pl
radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
osa | n-osa | hosa | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
osa f sg
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
osa
osa
ōsa
ōsā
Cognate with Lithuanian ąsà.
osa f (4th declension)
From Proto-Philippine , from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *isa, *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *isa, *əsa, *asa.
osa (osá)
osa
From usa, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀsa, compare Malay rusa.
osa
From Proto-Bantu *-jòkia.
-osa
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Unknown. Related to or derived from os m (“fume, smoke; stench”).
osa (present tense osar/oser, past tense osa/oste, past participle osa/ost, passive infinitive osast, present participle osande, imperative osa/os)
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
osa n
Already attested by Isidore of Seville in the 6th century. From Proto-Germanic *husǭ (“coverings, leggings, trousers”),[1] from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognate with English hose.
osa f (plural osas)
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa.
osa f (related adjective osi)
Back-formation from osika.
osa f (related adjective osowy)
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa.
òsa f (Cyrillic spelling о̀са)
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osь.
ȏsa f (Cyrillic spelling о̑са)
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa.
osa f (related adjective osí, diminutive osička)
From Proto-Slavic *osa.
ósa f
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | ôsa | ||
gen. sing. | ôse | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
ôsa | ôsi | ôse |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
ôse | ôs | ôs |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
ôsi | ôsama | ôsam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
ôso | ôsi | ôse |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
ôsi | ôsah | ôsah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
ôso | ôsama | ôsami |
Feminine, a-stem, long mixed accent | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | ôsa | ||
gen. sing. | osé | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
ôsa | osé | osé |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
osé | osá | osá |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
ôsi | osáma | osàm |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
osó | osé | osé |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
ôsi | osàh | osàh |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
osó | osáma | osámi |
From Proto-Bantu *-jòkia.
-osa
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
From Old Spanish ossa, from Latin ursa, feminine of ursus (“bear”).
osa f (plural osas)
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
osa
From Proto-Bantu *-jòkia.
-ósa
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
From os (“bad smell”).
osa (present osar, preterite osade, supine osat, imperative osa)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | osa | — | ||
Supine | osat | — | ||
Imperative | osa | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | osen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | osar | osade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | osa | osade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | ose | osade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | osande | |||
Past participle | osad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
osa
Borrowed from Spanish osa, from Old Spanish ossa, from Latin ursa.
osa (feminine osa, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜐ)
ósà
From Proto-Finnic *osa, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ońća.
osa (genitive osa, partitive ossa)
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
From Proto-Bantu *-jòkia.
-osa
Tone L | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukosa | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukosa | ukungosi | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | yosa | -ose | |||||||
Plural | yosani | -oseni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyosa, ngosa | engosayo, engosa | ngosa | angosi | engingosi | ngingosi | |||
2nd singular | uyosa, wosa | owosayo, owosa | wosa | awosi | ongosi | ungosi | |||
1st plural | siyosa, sosa | esosayo, esosa | sosa | asosi | esingosi | singosi | |||
2nd plural | niyosa, nosa | enosayo, enosa | nosa | anosi | eningosi | ningosi | |||
Class 1 | uyosa, wosa | owosayo, owosa | osa | akosi | ongosi | engosi | |||
Class 2 | bayosa, bosa | abosayo, abosa | bosa | abosi | abangosi | bengosi | |||
Class 3 | uyosa, wosa | owosayo, owosa | wosa | awosi | ongosi | ungosi | |||
Class 4 | iyosa, yosa | eyosayo, eyosa | yosa | ayosi | engosi | ingosi | |||
Class 5 | liyosa, losa | elosayo, elosa | losa | alosi | elingosi | lingosi | |||
Class 6 | ayosa, osa | osayo, osa | osa | awosi | angosi | engosi | |||
Class 7 | siyosa, sosa | esosayo, esosa | sosa | asosi | esingosi | singosi | |||
Class 8 | ziyosa, zosa | ezosayo, ezosa | zosa | azosi | ezingosi | zingosi | |||
Class 9 | iyosa, yosa | eyosayo, eyosa | yosa | ayosi | engosi | ingosi | |||
Class 10 | ziyosa, zosa | ezosayo, ezosa | zosa | azosi | ezingosi | zingosi | |||
Class 11 | luyosa, losa | olosayo, olosa | losa | alosi | olungosi | lungosi | |||
Class 14 | buyosa, bosa | obosayo, obosa | bosa | abosi | obungosi | bungosi | |||
Class 15 | kuyosa, kosa | okosayo, okosa | kosa | akosi | okungosi | kungosi | |||
Class 17 | kuyosa, kosa | okosayo, okosa | kosa | akosi | okungosi | kungosi | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngosile, ngosē | engosile, engosē | ngosile, ngosē | angosanga | engingosanga | ngingosanga | |||
2nd singular | wosile, wosē | owosile, owosē | wosile, wosē | awosanga | ongosanga | ungosanga | |||
1st plural | sosile, sosē | esosile, esosē | sosile, sosē | asosanga | esingosanga | singosanga | |||
2nd plural | nosile, nosē | enosile, enosē | nosile, nosē | anosanga | eningosanga | ningosanga | |||
Class 1 | wosile, wosē | owosile, owosē | osile, osē | akosanga | ongosanga | engosanga | |||
Class 2 | bosile, bosē | abosile, abosē | bosile, bosē | abosanga | abangosanga | bengosanga | |||
Class 3 | wosile, wosē | owosile, owosē | wosile, wosē | awosanga | ongosanga | ungosanga | |||
Class 4 | yosile, yosē | eyosile, eyosē | yosile, yosē | ayosanga | engosanga | ingosanga | |||
Class 5 | losile, losē | elosile, elosē | losile, losē | alosanga | elingosanga | lingosanga | |||
Class 6 | osile, osē | osile, osē | osile, osē | awosanga | angosanga | engosanga | |||
Class 7 | sosile, sosē | esosile, esosē | sosile, sosē | asosanga | esingosanga | singosanga | |||
Class 8 | zosile, zosē | ezosile, ezosē | zosile, zosē | azosanga | ezingosanga | zingosanga | |||
Class 9 | yosile, yosē | eyosile, eyosē | yosile, yosē | ayosanga | engosanga | ingosanga | |||
Class 10 | zosile, zosē | ezosile, ezosē | zosile, zosē | azosanga | ezingosanga | zingosanga | |||
Class 11 | losile, losē | olosile, olosē | losile, losē | alosanga | olungosanga | lungosanga | |||
Class 14 | bosile, bosē | obosile, obosē | bosile, bosē | abosanga | obungosanga | bungosanga | |||
Class 15 | kosile, kosē | okosile, okosē | kosile, kosē | akosanga | okungosanga | kungosanga | |||
Class 17 | kosile, kosē | okosile, okosē | kosile, kosē | akosanga | okungosanga | kungosanga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngōsa | engōsa | ngōsa | angosanga | engingosanga | ngingosanga | |||
2nd singular | wōsa | owōsa | wōsa | awosanga | ongosanga | ungosanga | |||
1st plural | sōsa | esōsa | sōsa | asosanga | esingosanga | singosanga | |||
2nd plural | nōsa | enōsa | nōsa | anosanga | eningosanga | ningosanga | |||
Class 1 | wōsa | owōsa | ōsa | akosanga | ongosanga | engosanga | |||
Class 2 | bōsa | abōsa | bōsa | abosanga | abangosanga | bengosanga | |||
Class 3 | wōsa | owōsa | wōsa | awosanga | ongosanga | ungosanga | |||
Class 4 | yōsa | eyōsa | yōsa | ayosanga | engosanga | ingosanga | |||
Class 5 | lōsa | elōsa | lōsa | alosanga | elingosanga | lingosanga | |||
Class 6 | ōsa | ōsa | ōsa | awosanga | angosanga | engosanga | |||
Class 7 | sōsa | esōsa | sōsa | asosanga | esingosanga | singosanga | |||
Class 8 | zōsa | ezōsa | zōsa | azosanga | ezingosanga | zingosanga | |||
Class 9 | yōsa | eyōsa | yōsa | ayosanga | engosanga | ingosanga | |||
Class 10 | zōsa | ezōsa | zōsa | azosanga | ezingosanga | zingosanga | |||
Class 11 | lōsa | olōsa | lōsa | alosanga | olungosanga | lungosanga | |||
Class 14 | bōsa | obōsa | bōsa | abosanga | obungosanga | bungosanga | |||
Class 15 | kōsa | okōsa | kōsa | akosanga | okungosanga | kungosanga | |||
Class 17 | kōsa | okōsa | kōsa | akosanga | okungosanga | kungosanga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngingosa | — | ngingosa | ngingose | — | ngingose | |||
2nd singular | ungosa | — | ungosa | ungose | — | ungose | |||
1st plural | singosa | — | singosa | singose | — | singose | |||
2nd plural | ningosa | — | ningosa | ningose | — | ningose | |||
Class 1 | angosa | — | engosa | angose | — | engose | |||
Class 2 | bangosa | — | bengosa | bangose | — | bengose | |||
Class 3 | ungosa | — | ungosa | ungose | — | ungose | |||
Class 4 | ingosa | — | ingosa | ingose | — | ingose | |||
Class 5 | lingosa | — | lingosa | lingose | — | lingose | |||
Class 6 | angosa | — | engosa | angose | — | engose | |||
Class 7 | singosa | — | singosa | singose | — | singose | |||
Class 8 | zingosa | — | zingosa | zingose | — | zingose | |||
Class 9 | ingosa | — | ingosa | ingose | — | ingose | |||
Class 10 | zingosa | — | zingosa | zingose | — | zingose | |||
Class 11 | lungosa | — | lungosa | lungose | — | lungose | |||
Class 14 | bungosa | — | bungosa | bungose | — | bungose | |||
Class 15 | kungosa | — | kungosa | kungose | — | kungose | |||
Class 17 | kungosa | — | kungosa | kungose | — | kungose | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizokosa | engizokosa | ngizokosa | angizukosa | engingezukosa | ngingezukosa | |||
2nd singular | uzokosa | ozokosa | uzokosa | awuzukosa | ongezukosa | ungezukosa | |||
1st plural | sizokosa | esizokosa | sizokosa | asizukosa | esingezukosa | singezukosa | |||
2nd plural | nizokosa | enizokosa | nizokosa | anizukosa | eningezukosa | ningezukosa | |||
Class 1 | uzokosa | ozokosa | ezokosa | akazukosa | ongezukosa | engezukosa | |||
Class 2 | bazokosa | abazokosa | bezokosa | abazukosa | abangezukosa | bengezukosa | |||
Class 3 | uzokosa | ozokosa | uzokosa | awuzukosa | ongezukosa | ungezukosa | |||
Class 4 | izokosa | ezokosa | izokosa | ayizukosa | engezukosa | ingezukosa | |||
Class 5 | lizokosa | elizokosa | lizokosa | alizukosa | elingezukosa | lingezukosa | |||
Class 6 | azokosa | azokosa | ezokosa | awazukosa | angezukosa | engezukosa | |||
Class 7 | sizokosa | esizokosa | sizokosa | asizukosa | esingezukosa | singezukosa | |||
Class 8 | zizokosa | ezizokosa | zizokosa | azizukosa | ezingezukosa | zingezukosa | |||
Class 9 | izokosa | ezokosa | izokosa | ayizukosa | engezukosa | ingezukosa | |||
Class 10 | zizokosa | ezizokosa | zizokosa | azizukosa | ezingezukosa | zingezukosa | |||
Class 11 | luzokosa | oluzokosa | luzokosa | aluzukosa | olungezukosa | lungezukosa | |||
Class 14 | buzokosa | obuzokosa | buzokosa | abuzukosa | obungezukosa | bungezukosa | |||
Class 15 | kuzokosa | okuzokosa | kuzokosa | akuzukosa | okungezukosa | kungezukosa | |||
Class 17 | kuzokosa | okuzokosa | kuzokosa | akuzukosa | okungezukosa | kungezukosa | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyokosa | engiyokosa | ngiyokosa | angiyukosa | engingeyukosa | ngingeyukosa | |||
2nd singular | uyokosa | oyokosa | uyokosa | awuyukosa | ongeyukosa | ungeyukosa | |||
1st plural | siyokosa | esiyokosa | siyokosa | asiyukosa | esingeyukosa | singeyukosa | |||
2nd plural | niyokosa | eniyokosa | niyokosa | aniyukosa | eningeyukosa | ningeyukosa | |||
Class 1 | uyokosa | oyokosa | eyokosa | akayukosa | ongeyukosa | engeyukosa | |||
Class 2 | bayokosa | abayokosa | beyokosa | abayukosa | abangeyukosa | bengeyukosa | |||
Class 3 | uyokosa | oyokosa | uyokosa | awuyukosa | ongeyukosa | ungeyukosa | |||
Class 4 | iyokosa | eyokosa | iyokosa | ayiyukosa | engeyukosa | ingeyukosa | |||
Class 5 | liyokosa | eliyokosa | liyokosa | aliyukosa | elingeyukosa | lingeyukosa | |||
Class 6 | ayokosa | ayokosa | eyokosa | awayukosa | angeyukosa | engeyukosa | |||
Class 7 | siyokosa | esiyokosa | siyokosa | asiyukosa | esingeyukosa | singeyukosa | |||
Class 8 | ziyokosa | eziyokosa | ziyokosa | aziyukosa | ezingeyukosa | zingeyukosa | |||
Class 9 | iyokosa | eyokosa | iyokosa | ayiyukosa | engeyukosa | ingeyukosa | |||
Class 10 | ziyokosa | eziyokosa | ziyokosa | aziyukosa | ezingeyukosa | zingeyukosa | |||
Class 11 | luyokosa | oluyokosa | luyokosa | aluyukosa | olungeyukosa | lungeyukosa | |||
Class 14 | buyokosa | obuyokosa | buyokosa | abuyukosa | obungeyukosa | bungeyukosa | |||
Class 15 | kuyokosa | okuyokosa | kuyokosa | akuyukosa | okungeyukosa | kungeyukosa | |||
Class 17 | kuyokosa | okuyokosa | kuyokosa | akuyukosa | okungeyukosa | kungeyukosa | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngose | ngingosi | |||||||
2nd singular | wose | ungosi | |||||||
1st plural | sose | singosi | |||||||
2nd plural | nose | ningosi | |||||||
Class 1 | ose | angosi | |||||||
Class 2 | bose | bangosi | |||||||
Class 3 | wose | ungosi | |||||||
Class 4 | yose | ingosi | |||||||
Class 5 | lose | lingosi | |||||||
Class 6 | ose | angosi | |||||||
Class 7 | sose | singosi | |||||||
Class 8 | zose | zingosi | |||||||
Class 9 | yose | ingosi | |||||||
Class 10 | zose | zingosi | |||||||
Class 11 | lose | lungosi | |||||||
Class 14 | bose | bungosi | |||||||
Class 15 | kose | kungosi | |||||||
Class 17 | kose | kungosi | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngosa | ngangosa, angosa, angangosa | |||||||
2nd singular | wosa | wangosa, awosa, awangosa | |||||||
1st plural | sosa | sangosa, asosa, asangosa | |||||||
2nd plural | nosa | nangosa, anosa, anangosa | |||||||
Class 1 | wosa | wangosa, akosa, akangosa | |||||||
Class 2 | bosa | bangosa, abosa, abangosa | |||||||
Class 3 | wosa | wangosa, awosa, awangosa | |||||||
Class 4 | yosa | yangosa, ayosa, ayangosa | |||||||
Class 5 | losa | langosa, alosa, alangosa | |||||||
Class 6 | osa | angosa, awosa, awangosa | |||||||
Class 7 | sosa | sangosa, asosa, asangosa | |||||||
Class 8 | zosa | zangosa, azosa, azangosa | |||||||
Class 9 | yosa | yangosa, ayosa, ayangosa | |||||||
Class 10 | zosa | zangosa, azosa, azangosa | |||||||
Class 11 | losa | lwangosa, alosa, alwangosa | |||||||
Class 14 | bosa | bangosa, abosa, abangosa | |||||||
Class 15 | kosa | kwangosa, akosa, akwangosa | |||||||
Class 17 | kosa | kwangosa, akosa, akwangosa |