osloniti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From o- +‎ Proto-Slavic *sloniti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /oslǒniti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧slo‧ni‧ti

Verb

oslòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling осло̀нити)

  1. (transitive) to lean (on)
  2. (reflexive) to lean on, hold onto
  3. (reflexive) to rely on, trust

Conjugation

Conjugation of osloniti
Infinitive: osloniti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: oslònīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present oslonim osloniš osloni oslonimo oslonite oslone
Future Future I oslonit ću1
osloniću 		oslonit ćeš1
oslonićeš 		oslonit će1
osloniće 		oslonit ćemo1
oslonićemo 		oslonit ćete1
oslonićete 		oslonit će1
osloniće
Future II bȕdēm oslonio2 bȕdēš oslonio2 bȕdē oslonio2 bȕdēmo oslonili2 bȕdēte oslonili2 bȕdū oslonili2
Past Perfect oslonio sam2 oslonio si2 oslonio je2 oslonili smo2 oslonili ste2 oslonili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam oslonio2 bȉo si oslonio2 bȉo je oslonio2 bíli smo oslonili2 bíli ste oslonili2 bíli su oslonili2
Aorist oslonih osloni osloni oslonismo osloniste osloniše
Conditional I oslonio bih2 oslonio bi2 oslonio bi2 oslonili bismo2 oslonili biste2 oslonili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih oslonio2 bȉo bi oslonio2 bȉo bi oslonio2 bíli bismo oslonili2 bíli biste oslonili2 bíli bi oslonili2
Imperative — osloni — oslonimo oslonite —
Active past participle oslonio m / oslonila f / oslonilo n oslonili m / oslonile f / oslonila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

References

  • “osloniti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia