ostos

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See also: ôtô and ô tô

Finnish

Etymology

ostaa (to buy, purchase) +‎ -os. Coined by Finnish author and journalist Pietari Hannikainen.

Pronunciation

Noun

ostos

  1. purchase (item bought)
  2. (in the plural) shopping (things bought)
    Kannoin kolme kassia ostoksia portaita ylös.
    I carried three bags of shopping up the stairs.
  3. (in plural external locative cases) shopping (the event of specifically going out for shopping)
    Missä käyt ostoksilla?
    Where do you do your shopping?
    Tulin juuri kotiin ostoksilta.
    I just came home from shopping.
    Hän lähti Marjan kanssa ostoksille.
    She went shopping with Mary.

Declension

Inflection of ostos (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation)
nominative ostos ostokset
genitive ostoksen ostosten
ostoksien
partitive ostosta ostoksia
illative ostokseen ostoksiin
singular plural
nominative ostos ostokset
accusative nom. ostos ostokset
gen. ostoksen
genitive ostoksen ostosten
ostoksien
partitive ostosta ostoksia
inessive ostoksessa ostoksissa
elative ostoksesta ostoksista
illative ostokseen ostoksiin
adessive ostoksella ostoksilla
ablative ostokselta ostoksilta
allative ostokselle ostoksille
essive ostoksena ostoksina
translative ostokseksi ostoksiksi
abessive ostoksetta ostoksitta
instructive ostoksin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of ostos (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ostokseni ostokseni
accusative nom. ostokseni ostokseni
gen. ostokseni
genitive ostokseni ostosteni
ostoksieni
partitive ostostani ostoksiani
inessive ostoksessani ostoksissani
elative ostoksestani ostoksistani
illative ostokseeni ostoksiini
adessive ostoksellani ostoksillani
ablative ostokseltani ostoksiltani
allative ostokselleni ostoksilleni
essive ostoksenani ostoksinani
translative ostoksekseni ostoksikseni
abessive ostoksettani ostoksittani
instructive
comitative ostoksineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ostoksesi ostoksesi
accusative nom. ostoksesi ostoksesi
gen. ostoksesi
genitive ostoksesi ostostesi
ostoksiesi
partitive ostostasi ostoksiasi
inessive ostoksessasi ostoksissasi
elative ostoksestasi ostoksistasi
illative ostokseesi ostoksiisi
adessive ostoksellasi ostoksillasi
ablative ostokseltasi ostoksiltasi
allative ostoksellesi ostoksillesi
essive ostoksenasi ostoksinasi
translative ostokseksesi ostoksiksesi
abessive ostoksettasi ostoksittasi
instructive
comitative ostoksinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ostoksemme ostoksemme
accusative nom. ostoksemme ostoksemme
gen. ostoksemme
genitive ostoksemme ostostemme
ostoksiemme
partitive ostostamme ostoksiamme
inessive ostoksessamme ostoksissamme
elative ostoksestamme ostoksistamme
illative ostokseemme ostoksiimme
adessive ostoksellamme ostoksillamme
ablative ostokseltamme ostoksiltamme
allative ostoksellemme ostoksillemme
essive ostoksenamme ostoksinamme
translative ostokseksemme ostoksiksemme
abessive ostoksettamme ostoksittamme
instructive
comitative ostoksinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ostoksenne ostoksenne
accusative nom. ostoksenne ostoksenne
gen. ostoksenne
genitive ostoksenne ostostenne
ostoksienne
partitive ostostanne ostoksianne
inessive ostoksessanne ostoksissanne
elative ostoksestanne ostoksistanne
illative ostokseenne ostoksiinne
adessive ostoksellanne ostoksillanne
ablative ostokseltanne ostoksiltanne
allative ostoksellenne ostoksillenne
essive ostoksenanne ostoksinanne
translative ostokseksenne ostoksiksenne
abessive ostoksettanne ostoksittanne
instructive
comitative ostoksinenne

Synonyms

  • hankinta (used of large, durable and/or expensive purchases)

Derived terms

compounds

Further reading

Karelian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ostos (genitive ostoksen, partitive ostostu)

  1. purchase

Northern Sami

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈoːsːtos/

Verb

ōstos

  1. third-person singular imperative of oastit