ostrabiti

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Old Czech

Etymology

Related to ustrabiti, from Proto-Slavic *ustrabiti.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈostrabici/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈostrabici/

Verb

ostrabiti pf (imperfective ostrabovati)

  1. to strengthen, to refresh
    Ostrabichu vězně pokrmem a nápojem.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  2. (reflexive with sě) to recover, to heal

Conjugation

Conjugation of ostrabiti (class IV)
infinitive supine verbal noun
ostrabiti ostrabit ostrab́enie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person ostrab́u ostrabívě (-va) ostrabím (-me/-my) – ostrabvě, ostrabivě (-va) ostrabme, ostrabim (-me/-my)
2nd person ostrabíš ostrabíta ostrabíte ostrab, ostrabi ostrabta, ostrabita ostrabte, ostrabite
3rd person ostrabí ostrabíta ostrabie ostrab, ostrabi ostrabta, ostrabita ostrabte, ostrabite
Sigmatic aorist Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person ostrabich ostrabichově (-va) ostrabichom (-me/-my) ostrabiech ostrabiechově (-va) ostrabiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person ostrabi ostrabista (-šta) ostrabiste (-šte) ostrabieše ostrabiešta (-sta) ostrabiešte (-ste)
3rd person ostrabi ostrabista (-šta) ostrabichu ostrabieše ostrabiešta (-sta) ostrabiechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine ostrabil ostrabila ostrabili ostrab́en ostrab́ena ostrab́eni
Feminine ostrabila ostrabile ostrabily ostrab́ena ostrab́eně ostrab́eny
Neuter ostrabilo ostrabile ostrabila ostrab́eno ostrab́eně ostrab́ena
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine ostrabě ostrabiece ostrabiv ostrabivše
Feminine ostrabieci ostrabivši
Neuter ostrabě, ostrabieci ostrabiv, ostrabivši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of ostrabiti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

References

  1. ^ Václav Machek (1968) “strabiti”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 580

Further reading

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