otkriti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ kriti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒtkriti/
  • Hyphenation: ot‧kri‧ti

Verb

òtkriti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀ткрити)

  1. (transitive) to uncover, unveil
  2. (transitive) to discover, find out
  3. (transitive) to reveal

Conjugation

Conjugation of otkriti
Infinitive: otkriti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: òtkrīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present otkrijem otkriješ otkrije otkrijemo otkrijete otkriju
Future Future I otkrit ću1
otkriću 		otkrit ćeš1
otkrićeš 		otkrit će1
otkriće 		otkrit ćemo1
otkrićemo 		otkrit ćete1
otkrićete 		otkrit će1
otkriće
Future II bȕdēm otkrio2 bȕdēš otkrio2 bȕdē otkrio2 bȕdēmo otkrili2 bȕdēte otkrili2 bȕdū otkrili2
Past Perfect otkrio sam2 otkrio si2 otkrio je2 otkrili smo2 otkrili ste2 otkrili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam otkrio2 bȉo si otkrio2 bȉo je otkrio2 bíli smo otkrili2 bíli ste otkrili2 bíli su otkrili2
Aorist otkrih otkri otkri otkrismo otkriste otkriše
Conditional I otkrio bih2 otkrio bi2 otkrio bi2 otkrili bismo2 otkrili biste2 otkrili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih otkrio2 bȉo bi otkrio2 bȉo bi otkrio2 bíli bismo otkrili2 bíli biste otkrili2 bíli bi otkrili2
Imperative — otkrij — otkrijmo otkrijte —
Active past participle otkrio m / otkrila f / otkrilo n otkrili m / otkrile f / otkrila n
Passive past participle otkriven m / otkrivena f / otkriveno n otkriveni m / otkrivene f / otkrivena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “otkriti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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