otpasti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *otъpasti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒtpasti/
  • Hyphenation: ot‧pa‧sti

Verb

òtpasti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀тпасти)

  1. (intransitive) to fall off

Conjugation

Conjugation of otpasti
Infinitive: otpasti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: òtpāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present otpadnem
otpanem 		otpadneš
otpaneš 		otpadne
otpane 		otpadnemo
otpanemo 		otpadnete
otpanete 		otpadnu
otpanu
Future Future I otpast ću1
otpašću 		otpast ćeš1
otpašćeš 		otpast će1
otpašće 		otpast ćemo1
otpašćemo 		otpast ćete1
otpašćete 		otpast će1
otpašće
Future II bȕdēm otpao2 bȕdēš otpao2 bȕdē otpao2 bȕdēmo otpali2 bȕdēte otpali2 bȕdū otpali2
Past Perfect otpao sam2 otpao si2 otpao je2 otpali smo2 otpali ste2 otpali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam otpao2 bȉo si otpao2 bȉo je otpao2 bíli smo otpali2 bíli ste otpali2 bíli su otpali2
Aorist otpadoh otpade otpade otpadosmo otpadoste otpadoše
Conditional I otpao bih2 otpao bi2 otpao bi2 otpali bismo2 otpali biste2 otpali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih otpao2 bȉo bi otpao2 bȉo bi otpao2 bíli bismo otpali2 bíli biste otpali2 bíli bi otpali2
Imperative — otpadni
otpani 		— otpadnimo
otpanimo 		otpadnite
otpanite 		—
Active past participle otpao m / otpala f / otpalo n otpali m / otpale f / otpala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “otpasti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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