otrok

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See also: òtrok and Otrok

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech otrok, from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ.

Pronunciation

Noun

otrok m anim (female equivalent otrokyně)

  1. slave

Declension

See also

Further reading

  • otrok”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • otrok”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • otrok”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈotrok/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈotrok/

Noun

otrok m pers (female equivalent otrokyni)

  1. slave, serf
  2. servant, labourer

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Czech: otrok

Further reading

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ.

Pronunciation

 
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔtrɔk
  • Syllabification: o‧trok

Noun

otrok m pers

  1. (obsolete, dialectal) servant, slave
  2. (obsolete, dialectal) boy, youngster
  3. (Far Masovian) husband
    Synonym: mąż

Declension

Further reading

  • otrok in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Antoni Waga (1860) “otrok”, in “Abecadłowy spis wyrazów ludowego języka w okolicach Łomży, Wizny i przyległych”, in Kazimierz Władysław Wóycicki, editor, Biblioteka Warszawska (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 756

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak otrok, from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ.

Pronunciation

Noun

otrok m pers (female equivalent otrokyňa, relational adjective otrocký)

  1. slave
    Synonyms: nevoľník, (literary) rab, (dialectal) rob

Declension

Further reading

  • otrok”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *otrokъ.

Pronunciation

Noun

otrȍk m anim

  1. child (one’s son or daughter)

Inflection

Declension of otrok (masculine animate, hard, irregular)
nom. sing. otrȍk
gen. sing. otróka
singular dual plural
nominative otrȍk otróka otróci
accusative otróka otróka otróke
genitive otróka otrȍk otrȍk
dative otróku otrókoma otrókom
locative otróku otrȍcih otrȍcih
instrumental otrókom otrókoma otrȍki

Derived terms

Further reading

  • otrok”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024