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out of. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
out of, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
out of in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
out of you have here. The definition of the word
out of will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaʊt əv/, (before a consonant usually) /ˈaʊtə/
- Rhymes: -aʊtə
Preposition
out of
- Expressing motion away, literal or figurative; opposed to into.
- From the inside to the outside of.
The audience came out of the theater.
The cat jumped out of the basket.
- So as no longer to be in a given condition or state.
This train will be going out of service at the next station.
- (informal) From a thing or or place as a source, place of origin etc.
He ate out of a big bowl.
Turns out he's some rapper out of New York called Buster Bigmouth.
1997, New York, volume 30, number 31, page 33:Mike Morgillo, a cop out of the Bronx borough command — who is married to a detective — says he's sick of sitting around other cops' backyards hearing the same old he-shot, she-shot stories.
- (nautical) Stating the port in which a boat has been registered.
There's the Titanic out of Liverpool.
- Taken from among; expressing a fraction of (a larger number).
Only three out of a thousand are born with this rare disease.
Out of the entire class, only Cynthia completed the work.
- (now chiefly horse breeding) Born from a given mother (cf. by).
She's a lovely little filly, by Big Lad, out of Damsel in Distress.
- Expressing position outside, literal or figurative; opposed to in.
- Not within a given space, area etc.
His feet rested out of the water.
Is your mother out of hospital?
- Not in (a given state, condition).
- Without; no longer in possession of.
Sorry, we're out of bread.
- From a given cause or motivation.
I laughed out of embarrassment.
She only did it out of love for him.
She asked the question out of mere curiosity.
- From a given material as means of construction.
It's made out of mahogany.
- (informal) In.
He works out of the main office.
2007, Raven Womack, The Raven's Flight Book of Incense, Oils, Potions and Brews, page 107:This company, based out of England has a full line of magickal products but I can really on comment on their charcoal incense.
2015, Alan C. Turley, Urban Culture: Exploring Cities and Cultures, page 81:The first major radio networks were based out of New York, and these chains of radio stations would broadcast the same programs that would originate from New York to its subsidiary stations across the nation.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
Adverb
out of (not comparable)
- (often informal) expression of how distant a person or an object is.
Five meters out of the ocean
Translations
from the inside to the outside of
- Arabic: خَارِج (ḵārij)
- Egyptian Arabic: برا (baraa)
- Belarusian: з (z)
- Bulgarian: от (bg) (ot)
- Czech: z (cs)
- Dutch: uit (nl)
- Finnish: ulos (fi), ulkona (fi)
- French: hors de (fr)
- German: aus (de)
- Greek:
- Ancient Greek: ἐξ (ex) (+ gen.), ἐκ (ek) (+ gen.)
- Irish: as (ga)
- Latin: ex (la), ec, e (la),
- Norwegian: ut av
- Old English: of (+ dat.), (less commonly) ūt of (+ dat.)
- Polish: z / ze
- Portuguese: para fora
- Romanian: din (ro)
- Russian: из (ru) (iz)
- Swedish: ut ur, ute ur, utanför (sv)
- Ukrainian: з (uk) (z), із (uk) (iz), зі (uk) (zi)
- Volapük: se (vo)
- West Frisian: út
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expressing a fraction or a ratio
not in a customary or desired state
with the motivation of
- Arabic: بِدَافِع (bi-dāfiʕ)
- Egyptian Arabic: من باب (men baab)
- Czech: z (cs)
- Dutch: uit (nl)
- Finnish: elative or ablative case
- French: par (fr)
- German: aus (de)
- Latin: ex (la), e (la), ec, ab (la), a (la)
- Old English: for
- Portuguese: de (pt)
- Romanian: din cauză de
- Russian: руково́дствуясь (rukovódstvujasʹ), по причи́не (ru) (po pričíne), из (ru) (iz), и́з-за (ru) (íz-za), за (ru) (za), всле́дствие (ru) (vslédstvije)
- Spanish: por (es)
- Ukrainian: вна́слідок (vnáslidok), керу́ючись (kerújučysʹ), че́рез (čérez)
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Translations to be checked
Translations to be checked
References
- Andrea Tyler and Vyvyan Evans, "Bounded landmarks", in The Semantics of English Prepositions: Spatial Scenes, Embodied Meaning and Cognition, Cambridge University Press, 2003, 0-521-81430 8