ovi
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Koin ovi.
Finnish
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Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ovi, from Proto-Uralic *owe.
Pronunciation
Noun
ovi
- door (portal of entry into a building, room, or vehicle)
- ovelta ovelle ― door-to-door, door to door
- suljettujen ovien takana ― behind closed doors
- autotallin ovi ― garage door
Declension
| Inflection of ovi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ovi | ovet | |
| genitive | oven | ovien | |
| partitive | ovea | ovia | |
| illative | oveen | oviin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ovi | ovet | |
| accusative | nom. | ovi | ovet |
| gen. | oven | ||
| genitive | oven | ovien | |
| partitive | ovea | ovia | |
| inessive | ovessa | ovissa | |
| elative | ovesta | ovista | |
| illative | oveen | oviin | |
| adessive | ovella | ovilla | |
| ablative | ovelta | ovilta | |
| allative | ovelle | oville | |
| essive | ovena | ovina | |
| translative | oveksi | oviksi | |
| abessive | ovetta | ovitta | |
| instructive | — | ovin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Synonyms
- uksi (archaic)
Derived terms
compounds
- automaattiovi
- etuovi
- haitariovi
- heiluriovi
- hollantilainen ovi
- ikkunaovi
- kaapinovi
- kaappariovi
- kaariovi
- kaksoisovi
- katuovi
- keskiovi
- kippiovi
- kotiovi
- laakaovi
- laituriovi
- lasiovi
- liukuovi
- lokinsiipiovi
- läppäovi
- neliovinen
- nosto-ovi
- ovenavaus
- ovenkahva
- ovenkarmi
- ovennuppi
- ovenpieli
- ovenrako
- ovenripa
- ovensuljin
- ovensuu
- ovenvartija
- oviaukko
- ovi-ikkuna
- ovikello
- oviketju
- ovikilpi
- ovilaskuri
- ovilevy
- ovilokero
- ovimaksu
- ovimatto
- ovimies
- ovimikko
- ovinaapuri
- ovipieli
- ovipuhelin
- ovipumppu
- ovisilmä
- ovisummeri
- ovisuu
- ovituotanto
- ovivahti
- ovivalo
- oviverho
- paljeovi
- palo-ovi
- panssariovi
- paraatiovi
- pariovi
- peiliovi
- pienaovi
- puoliovi
- pyöröovi
- pääovi
- rullaovi
- salaovi
- sisäovi
- sisäänkäyntiovi
- sivuovi
- susiovi
- taiteovi
- takaovi
- taskuovi
- teräsovi
- ulko-ovi
- valeovi
- valmisovi
- varaovi
- väliovi
Further reading
- “ovi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Gun
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Gbe *-ví, cognates include Saxwe Gbe ovi, Fon ví, Adja evi
Pronunciation
Noun
òví (plural òví lɛ́ or òví lẹ́)
Hungarian
Etymology
Clipping and -i diminutive of óvoda.
Pronunciation
Noun
ovi (plural ovik)
- (informal) Synonym of óvoda (“nursery school, preschool, kindergarten”, for children ages 3 to 6)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ovi | ovik |
| accusative | ovit | ovikat |
| dative | ovinak | oviknak |
| instrumental | ovival | ovikkal |
| causal-final | oviért | ovikért |
| translative | ovivá | ovikká |
| terminative | oviig | ovikig |
| essive-formal | oviként | ovikként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | oviban | ovikban |
| superessive | ovin | ovikon |
| adessive | ovinál | oviknál |
| illative | oviba | ovikba |
| sublative | ovira | ovikra |
| allative | ovihoz | ovikhoz |
| elative | oviból | ovikból |
| delative | oviról | ovikról |
| ablative | ovitól | oviktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
ovié | oviké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
oviéi | ovikéi |
| Possessive forms of ovi | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ovim | ovijaim (or oviim) |
| 2nd person sing. | ovid | ovijaid (or oviid) |
| 3rd person sing. | ovija | ovijai (or ovii) |
| 1st person plural | ovink | ovijaink (or oviink) |
| 2nd person plural | ovitok | ovijaitok (or oviitok) |
| 3rd person plural | ovijuk | ovijaik (or oviik) |
Derived terms
Ido
Pronunciation
Noun
ovi
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ovi. Cognates include Finnish ovi and Karelian ovi.
Pronunciation
Noun
ovi
- door
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
- Kummaas poolees heist ono ovi (uks)?
- On which side of them is the ovi (the door)?
Declension
| Declension of ovi (type 5/lehti, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ovi | ovet |
| genitive | oven | ovviin, oviloin |
| partitive | ovvia | ovija, oviloja |
| illative | ovvee | ovvii, oviloihe |
| inessive | oves | ovis, ovilois |
| elative | ovest | ovist, oviloist |
| allative | ovelle | oville, oviloille |
| adessive | ovel | ovil, oviloil |
| ablative | ovelt | ovilt, oviloilt |
| translative | oveks | oviks, oviloiks |
| essive | ovenna, ovveen | ovinna, oviloinna, ovviin, oviloin |
| exessive1) | ovent | ovint, oviloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 369
Karelian
| North Karelian (Viena) |
ovi |
|---|---|
| South Karelian (Tver) |
ovi |
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ovi. Cognates include Finnish ovi and Ingrian ovi.
Pronunciation
Noun
ovi (genitive oven, partitive ovie)
Declension
| Viena Karelian declension of ovi (type 3/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ovi | ovet | |
| genitive | oven | ovien | |
| partitive | ovie | ovija | |
| illative | ovih | oviloih | |
| inessive | ovešša | oviloissa | |
| elative | ovešta | oviloista | |
| adessive | ovella | oviloilla | |
| ablative | ovelta | oviloilta | |
| translative | ovekši | oviloiksi | |
| essive | ovina | oviloina | |
| comitative | — | oviloineh | |
| abessive | ovetta | oviloitta | |
| Tver Karelian declension of ovi (type 3/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ovi | ovet | |
| genitive | oven | oviloin | |
| partitive | ovie | oviloida | |
| illative | ovih | oviloih | |
| inessive | ovešša | oviloissa | |
| elative | ovešta | oviloista | |
| adessive | ovella | oviloilla | |
| ablative | ovelda | oviloilda | |
| translative | ovekši | oviloiksi | |
| essive | ovina | oviloina | |
| comitative | ovenke | oviloinke | |
| abessive | ovetta | oviloitta | |
| Possessive forms of ovi | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | oveni | |
| 2nd person | oveš | |
| 3rd person | oveh | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
References
- A. V. Punzhina (1994) “ovi”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
- P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015) “дверь”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN
Latin
Noun
ōvī
Serbo-Croatian
Pronoun
ovi