pähtšene

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Votic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pähkä, from Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ. Cognates include Finnish pähkinä, Estonian pähkel, Livonian pē’gõz, Veps pähkim, Ingrian päähkänä, Erzya пеште (pešťe), Moksha пяште (päšťe), Eastern Mari пӱкш (pükš), Udmurt пашпу (pašpu, hazelnut bush) and possibly also Komi-Zyrian пашкан (paškan, rosehip).

Pronunciation

Noun

pähtšene

  1. nut, hazelnut

Inflection

Declension of pähtšene (type VIII/päive, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative pähtšene pähtšened
genitive pähtšenä pähtšenije, pähtšenii
partitive pähtšenä pähtšeniite, pähtšenii
illative pähtšenäse, pähtšenä pähtšeniise
inessive pähtšenez pähtšeniiz
elative pähtšenesse pähtšeniisse
allative pähtšenele pähtšeniile
adessive pähtšenelle pähtšeniille
ablative pähtšenelte pähtšeniilte
translative pähtšenessi pähtšeniissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn