pẖr

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See also: phr

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

p
X
r
pXr

 3-lit.

  1. (transitive or intransitive) to go around, to circle

Inflection

Conjugation of pẖr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: pẖr, geminated stem: pẖrr
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
pẖr
pẖrw, pẖr
pẖrt
pẖr
pẖr
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
pẖr
ḥr pẖr
m pẖr
r pẖr
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect pẖr.n
pẖrw, pẖr
consecutive pẖr.jn
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative pẖrt
perfective3 pẖr
active + .tj1, .tw2
obligative1 pẖr.ḫr
active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective pẖr
active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 pẖr
pẖrr
potentialis1 pẖr.kꜣ
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive pẖr
active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect pẖr.n
active + .tj1, .tw2
perfective pẖr
active + .tj1, .tw2
pẖr
pẖr, pẖrw5, pẖry5
imperfective pẖr, pẖry, pẖrw5
active + .tj1, .tw2
pẖr, pẖrj6, pẖry6
pẖr, pẖrw5
prospective pẖr, pẖrtj7
pẖrtj4, pẖrt4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Old Coptic: ⲡϧⲣⲏⲓ⸗ (pxrēi⸗)

References

  • James P Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 75.
  • Love, Edward O.D. (2019) Innovative Scripts and Spellings in Roman Egypt: Investigations Into Script Conventions, Domains, Shift, and Obsolescence as Evidenced by Hieroglyphic, Hieratic, Demotic, and Old Coptic Manuscripts

Page196:"ⲡϧⲣⲏⲓ⸗ (to circulate/enchant)from"pẖr"