Originally from Khowar کپال (kapál, “head”).
pakol (plural pakols)
pákol (plural parakol, Basahan spelling ᜉᜃᜓᜎ᜔)
pakol
From German packen (“to pack”).
pakol
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | pakolok | pakolsz | pakol | pakolunk | pakoltok | pakolnak | |
Def. | pakolom | pakolod | pakolja | pakoljuk | pakoljátok | pakolják | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakollak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | pakoltam | pakoltál | pakolt | pakoltunk | pakoltatok | pakoltak | ||
Def. | pakoltam | pakoltad | pakolta | pakoltuk | pakoltátok | pakolták | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakoltalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. pakolni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | pakolék | pakolál | pakola | pakolánk | pakolátok | pakolának | ||
Def. | pakolám | pakolád | pakolá | pakolánk | pakolátok | pakolák | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakolálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. pakol vala, pakolt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | pakolandok | pakolandasz | pakoland | pakolandunk | pakolandotok | pakolandanak | ||
Def. | pakolandom | pakolandod | pakolandja | pakolandjuk | pakolandjátok | pakolandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakolandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | pakolnék | pakolnál | pakolna | pakolnánk | pakolnátok | pakolnának | |
Def. | pakolnám | pakolnád | pakolná | pakolnánk (or pakolnók) |
pakolnátok | pakolnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakolnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. pakolt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | pakoljak | pakolj or pakoljál |
pakoljon | pakoljunk | pakoljatok | pakoljanak | |
Def. | pakoljam | pakold or pakoljad |
pakolja | pakoljuk | pakoljátok | pakolják | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakoljalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. pakolt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | pakolni | pakolnom | pakolnod | pakolnia | pakolnunk | pakolnotok | pakolniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
pakolás | pakoló | pakolt | pakolandó | pakolva (pakolván) | pakoltat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | pakolhatok | pakolhatsz | pakolhat | pakolhatunk | pakolhattok | pakolhatnak | |
Def. | pakolhatom | pakolhatod | pakolhatja | pakolhatjuk | pakolhatjátok | pakolhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakolhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | pakolhattam | pakolhattál | pakolhatott | pakolhattunk | pakolhattatok | pakolhattak | ||
Def. | pakolhattam | pakolhattad | pakolhatta | pakolhattuk | pakolhattátok | pakolhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakolhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | pakolhaték | pakolhatál | pakolhata | pakolhatánk | pakolhatátok | pakolhatának | ||
Def. | pakolhatám | pakolhatád | pakolhatá | pakolhatánk | pakolhatátok | pakolhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakolhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. pakolhat vala, pakolhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | pakolhatandok or pakolandhatok |
pakolhatandasz or pakolandhatsz |
pakolhatand or pakolandhat |
pakolhatandunk or pakolandhatunk |
pakolhatandotok or pakolandhattok |
pakolhatandanak or pakolandhatnak | ||
Def. | pakolhatandom or pakolandhatom |
pakolhatandod or pakolandhatod |
pakolhatandja or pakolandhatja |
pakolhatandjuk or pakolandhatjuk |
pakolhatandjátok or pakolandhatjátok |
pakolhatandják or pakolandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakolhatandalak or pakolandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | pakolhatnék | pakolhatnál | pakolhatna | pakolhatnánk | pakolhatnátok | pakolhatnának | |
Def. | pakolhatnám | pakolhatnád | pakolhatná | pakolhatnánk (or pakolhatnók) |
pakolhatnátok | pakolhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakolhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. pakolhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | pakolhassak | pakolhass or pakolhassál |
pakolhasson | pakolhassunk | pakolhassatok | pakolhassanak | |
Def. | pakolhassam | pakolhasd or pakolhassad |
pakolhassa | pakolhassuk | pakolhassátok | pakolhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | pakolhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. pakolhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (pakolhatni) | (pakolhatnom) | (pakolhatnod) | (pakolhatnia) | (pakolhatnunk) | (pakolhatnotok) | (pakolhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | pakolható | Neg. adj. | pakolhatatlan | Adv. part. | (pakolhatva / pakolhatván) | ||||
(With verbal prefixes):
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
pakol m inan
pakol m pers