palailla

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Finnish

Etymology

From palata +‎ -illa.

Pronunciation

Verb

palailla

  1. To return, come back, a little by little or slowly.
    Tulvan jälkeen asukkaat palailivat koteihinsa.
    After the flood the citizens returned to their homes one by one.

Conjugation

Inflection of palailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. palailen en palaile 1st sing. olen palaillut en ole palaillut
2nd sing. palailet et palaile 2nd sing. olet palaillut et ole palaillut
3rd sing. palailee ei palaile 3rd sing. on palaillut ei ole palaillut
1st plur. palailemme emme palaile 1st plur. olemme palailleet emme ole palailleet
2nd plur. palailette ette palaile 2nd plur. olette palailleet ette ole palailleet
3rd plur. palailevat eivät palaile 3rd plur. ovat palailleet eivät ole palailleet
passive palaillaan ei palailla passive on palailtu ei ole palailtu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. palailin en palaillut 1st sing. olin palaillut en ollut palaillut
2nd sing. palailit et palaillut 2nd sing. olit palaillut et ollut palaillut
3rd sing. palaili ei palaillut 3rd sing. oli palaillut ei ollut palaillut
1st plur. palailimme emme palailleet 1st plur. olimme palailleet emme olleet palailleet
2nd plur. palailitte ette palailleet 2nd plur. olitte palailleet ette olleet palailleet
3rd plur. palailivat eivät palailleet 3rd plur. olivat palailleet eivät olleet palailleet
passive palailtiin ei palailtu passive oli palailtu ei ollut palailtu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. palailisin en palailisi 1st sing. olisin palaillut en olisi palaillut
2nd sing. palailisit et palailisi 2nd sing. olisit palaillut et olisi palaillut
3rd sing. palailisi ei palailisi 3rd sing. olisi palaillut ei olisi palaillut
1st plur. palailisimme emme palailisi 1st plur. olisimme palailleet emme olisi palailleet
2nd plur. palailisitte ette palailisi 2nd plur. olisitte palailleet ette olisi palailleet
3rd plur. palailisivat eivät palailisi 3rd plur. olisivat palailleet eivät olisi palailleet
passive palailtaisiin ei palailtaisi passive olisi palailtu ei olisi palailtu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. palaile älä palaile 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. palailkoon älköön palailko 3rd sing. olkoon palaillut älköön olko palaillut
1st plur. palailkaamme älkäämme palailko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. palailkaa älkää palailko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. palailkoot älkööt palailko 3rd plur. olkoot palailleet älkööt olko palailleet
passive palailtakoon älköön palailtako passive olkoon palailtu älköön olko palailtu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. palaillen en palaille 1st sing. lienen palaillut en liene palaillut
2nd sing. palaillet et palaille 2nd sing. lienet palaillut et liene palaillut
3rd sing. palaillee ei palaille 3rd sing. lienee palaillut ei liene palaillut
1st plur. palaillemme emme palaille 1st plur. lienemme palailleet emme liene palailleet
2nd plur. palaillette ette palaille 2nd plur. lienette palailleet ette liene palailleet
3rd plur. palaillevat eivät palaille 3rd plur. lienevät palailleet eivät liene palailleet
passive palailtaneen ei palailtane passive lienee palailtu ei liene palailtu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st palailla present palaileva palailtava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st palaillakseni palaillaksemme
2nd palaillaksesi palaillaksenne
3rd palaillakseen
palaillaksensa
past palaillut palailtu
2nd inessive2 palaillessa palailtaessa agent4 palailema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st palaillessani palaillessamme
2nd palaillessasi palaillessanne
3rd palaillessaan
palaillessansa
negative palailematon
instructive palaillen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive palailemassa —
elative palailemasta —
illative palailemaan —
adessive palailemalla —
abessive palailematta —
instructive palaileman palailtaman
4th3 verbal noun palaileminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st palailemaisillani palailemaisillamme
2nd palailemaisillasi palailemaisillanne
3rd palailemaisillaan
palailemaisillansa

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia