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English
Etymology
From Middle English palate, from Latin palātum (“roof of the mouth, palate”), perhaps of Etruscan origin.
Pronunciation
Noun
palate (plural palates)
- (anatomy) The roof of the mouth, separating the cavities of the mouth and nose in vertebrates.
- Synonym: uraniscus
- Hyponyms: hard palate, soft palate
- (zoology) A part associated with the mouth of certain invertebrates, somewhat analagous to the palate of vertebrates.
- (entomology, rare) The hypopharynx of an insect.
- (botany) A projection in the throat of certain bilabiate flowers as the snapdragon.
- (cooking, historical) The palate of an animal, as an item of food.
1791, James Boswell, Life of Samuel Johnson, Oxford, page 332:I remember, when he was in Scotland, his praising ‘Gordon's palates’ (a dish of palates at the Honourable Alexander Gordon's) with a warmth of expression which might have done for honour to more important subjects.
- (figuratively) A person's ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors.
- (figuratively) Mental relish; a liking or affinity for something.
1656, Thomas Baker, he Wicked Mans Plot Defeated:entertain the palates of Nobles
- Taste or flavour, especially with reference to wine or other alcoholic drinks.
- (obsolete) A dainty article of food.
1791, James Boswell, Life of Johnson:I remember, when he was in Scotland, his praising 'Gordon's palates,' (a dish of palates at the Honourable Alexander Gordon's) with a warmth of expression which might have done honour to more important subjects.
Derived terms
Translations
roof of the mouth
- Albanian: qiellzë (sq) f
- Arabic: حَنَك m (ḥanak)
- Egyptian Arabic: سقف حلق m (saʔf ḥalʔ), حنك m (ḥának)
- Armenian: քիմք (hy) (kʻimkʻ)
- Basque: ahosabai
- Belarusian: паднябе́нне n (padnjabjénnje), нёба n (njóba)
- Bikol Central: ngaragngag (bcl)
- Brunei Malay: langit-langit
- Bulgarian: небце n (nebce)
- Catalan: paladar (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 上顎 / 上颚 (zh) (shàng'è), 口蓋 / 口盖 (zh) (kǒugài), 齶 / 腭 (zh) (è)
- Cornish: stevnik f
- Crimean Tatar: tañlay
- Czech: patro (cs) n
- Dutch: gehemelte (nl) n, verhemelte (nl) n
- Erzya: кургоменель (kurgomeńeľ)
- Esperanto: palato (eo)
- Finnish: suulaki (fi), kitalaki (fi)
- French: palais (fr) m, (de la bouche, au sens du goût)
- Galician: teito da boca m, ceo da boca m, padal (gl) m
- Georgian: სასა (sasa)
- German: Gaumen (de) m
- Greek: ουρανίσκος (el) m (ouranískos)
- Ancient: οὐρανίσκος m (ouranískos), ὑπερῴα f (huperṓia)
- Hebrew: חֵךְ (he) m (khékh)
- Hungarian: szájpadlás (hu)
- Icelandic: gómur (is) m
- Ingrian: suulaki
- Irish: carball m
- Italian: palato (it) m
- Japanese: 口蓋 (ja) (こうがい, kōgai), 上顎 (ja) (じょうがく, jōgaku)
- Kapampangan: alangalang, telabanwa
- Khmer: ពិតានមាត់ (pidaan moat)
- Korean: 입천장 (ko) (ipcheonjang), 구개 (ko) (gugae)
- Latin: palātum n
- Lithuanian: gomurys m
- Luxembourgish: Gumm m
- Macedonian: не́пце n (népce)
- Maguindanao: pelag
- Malay: lelangit (ms)
- Manx: cleea veal f
- Maori: pikiarero
- Maranao: pelak
- Mari:
- Eastern Mari: ношмо (nošmo)
- Mopan Maya: ka'an u chi', yok'olil u chi'
- Navajo: azahatʼágí
- Norman: palais m
- Old English: gōma m
- Ottoman Turkish: طاماق (damak)
- Persian: کام (fa) (kâm)
- Plautdietsch: Mulbän m
- Polish: podniebienie (pl) n
- Portuguese: palato (pt) m, céu da boca (pt) m
- Romanian: palat (ro) n, cerul gurii n
- Russian: нёбо (ru) n (njóbo)
- Scottish Gaelic: bràigh-beòil m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: непце n
- Roman: nepce (sh) n
- Slovak: podnebie n
- Slovene: nebó (sl) n
- Southern Altai: таҥдай (taŋday)
- Spanish: paladar (es) m
- Swahili: kaakaa (sw)
- Swedish: gom (sv) c
- Tagalog: ngalangala, asngal
- Tibetan: དཀན (dkan)
- Turkish: damak (tr)
- Ukrainian: піднебі́ння n (pidnebínnja), не́бо (uk) n (nébo)
- Uzbek: tanglay (uz)
- Vietnamese: vòm miệng (vi)
- Volapük: palat (vo)
- Welsh: taflod y genau f, taflod f
- West Frisian: ferwulft, ferwulf
- Yiddish: גומען m (gumen)
- Zyphe: dang
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ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors
figuratively: relish; taste; liking
Verb
palate (third-person singular simple present palates, present participle palating, simple past and past participle palated)
- (transitive, nonstandard) To relish; to find palatable.
- Synonym: stomach
c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:Not palating the taste of her dishonour
2013 October 10, Adam Mann, “Number Crunching Shows Old Movies Are More Creative Than New Ones”, in WIRED:"If it’s way out there, it’s hard to palate," said Sreenivasan.
Derived terms
References
Anagrams
Italian
Etymology 1
Noun
palate f
- plural of palata
Etymology 2
Verb
palate
- inflection of palare:
- second-person plural present indicative
- second-person plural imperative
Etymology 3
Participle
palate f pl
- feminine plural of palato
Anagrams
Latin
Verb
pālāte
- second-person plural present active imperative of pālō
Middle English
Etymology
From Old French palat, from Latin palātum.
Pronunciation
Noun
palate
- The palate; the top of the mouth (including the uvula).
- One's sense of taste (the palate was believed to be the source of this).
Descendants
References
Romanian
Noun
palate n pl
- plural of palat