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Latin
Etymology
From palea (“chaff”).
Pronunciation
Noun
palear n (genitive paleāris); third declension
- (usually in the plural) The skin that hangs down from the neck of an ox, dewlap.
- (by extension) The throat.
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem).
References
- “palear”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- palear in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish palear, from pala (“shovel”), cognate with pá.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.leˈa(ʁ)/ , /pa.liˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /paˈlja(ʁ)/
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.leˈa(ʁ)/ , /pa.liˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /paˈlja(ʁ)/
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /pa.leˈa(ɾ)/, /pa.liˈa(ɾ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /paˈlja(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /pa.leˈa(ʁ)/ , /pa.liˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /paˈlja(ʁ)/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.leˈa(ɻ)/
Verb
palear (first-person singular present paleio, first-person singular preterite paleei, past participle paleado)
- (transitive) to shovel (move material with a shovel)
- Synonym: padejar
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Further reading
- “palear”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
- “palear”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
- “palear” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “palear”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- “palear”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
- “palear”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Spanish
Etymology
From pala + -ear.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paleˈaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: pa‧le‧ar
Verb
palear (first-person singular present paleo, first-person singular preterite paleé, past participle paleado)
- (transitive) to shovel
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of palear
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
|
singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
|
1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive palear
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dative
|
palearme
|
palearte
|
palearle, palearse
|
palearnos
|
palearos
|
palearles, palearse
|
accusative
|
palearme
|
palearte
|
palearlo, palearla, palearse
|
palearnos
|
palearos
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palearlos, palearlas, palearse
|
|
with gerund paleando
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dative
|
paleándome
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paleándote
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paleándole, paleándose
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paleándonos
|
paleándoos
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paleándoles, paleándose
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accusative
|
paleándome
|
paleándote
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paleándolo, paleándola, paleándose
|
paleándonos
|
paleándoos
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paleándolos, paleándolas, paleándose
|
|
with informal second-person singular tú imperative palea
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dative
|
paléame
|
paléate
|
paléale
|
paléanos
|
not used
|
paléales
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accusative
|
paléame
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paléate
|
paléalo, paléala
|
paléanos
|
not used
|
paléalos, paléalas
|
|
with informal second-person singular vos imperative paleá
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dative
|
paleame
|
paleate
|
paleale
|
paleanos
|
not used
|
paleales
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accusative
|
paleame
|
paleate
|
palealo, paleala
|
paleanos
|
not used
|
palealos, palealas
|
|
with formal second-person singular imperative palee
|
dative
|
paléeme
|
not used
|
paléele, paléese
|
paléenos
|
not used
|
paléeles
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accusative
|
paléeme
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not used
|
paléelo, paléela, paléese
|
paléenos
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not used
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paléelos, paléelas
|
|
with first-person plural imperative paleemos
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dative
|
not used
|
paleémoste
|
paleémosle
|
paleémonos
|
paleémoos
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paleémosles
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accusative
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not used
|
paleémoste
|
paleémoslo, paleémosla
|
paleémonos
|
paleémoos
|
paleémoslos, paleémoslas
|
|
with informal second-person plural imperative palead
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dative
|
paleadme
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not used
|
paleadle
|
paleadnos
|
paleaos
|
paleadles
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accusative
|
paleadme
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not used
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paleadlo, paleadla
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paleadnos
|
paleaos
|
paleadlos, paleadlas
|
|
with formal second-person plural imperative paleen
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dative
|
paléenme
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not used
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paléenle
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paléennos
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not used
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paléenles, paléense
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accusative
|
paléenme
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not used
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paléenlo, paléenla
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paléennos
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not used
|
paléenlos, paléenlas, paléense
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Derived terms
Further reading