palilia

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-palilia (infinitive kupalilia)

  1. to weed

Conjugation

Conjugation of -palilia
Positive present -napalilia
Subjunctive -palilie
Negative -palilii
Imperative singular palilia
Infinitives
Positive kupalilia
Negative kutopalilia
Imperatives
Singular palilia
Plural palilieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupalilia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipalilia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupalilia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napalilia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapalilia/napalilia tunapalilia
2nd person unapalilia mnapalilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapalilia wanapalilia
other classes positive subject concord + -napalilia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -palilii)
Singular Plural
1st person sipalilii hatupalilii
2nd person hupalilii hampalilii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapalilii hawapalilii
other classes negative subject concord + -palilii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapalilia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapalilia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -palilie)
Singular Plural
1st person nipalilie tupalilie
2nd person upalilie mpalilie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apalilie wapalilie
other classes positive subject concord + -palilie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipalilie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepalilia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepalilia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipalilia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipalilia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apalilia)
Singular Plural
1st person napalilia twapalilia
2nd person wapalilia mwapalilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apalilia wapalilia
m-mi(III/IV) wapalilia yapalilia
ji-ma(V/VI) lapalilia yapalilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapalilia vyapalilia
n(IX/X) yapalilia zapalilia
u(XI) wapalilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapalilia
pa(XVI) papalilia
mu(XVIII) mwapalilia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepalilia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapalilia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japalilia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipalilia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopalilia
Consecutive kapalilia / positive subject concord + -kapalilia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapalilie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipalilia -tupalilia
2nd person -kupalilia -wapalilia/-kupalilieni/-wapalilieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpalilia -wapalilia
m-mi(III/IV) -upalilia -ipalilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipalilia -yapalilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipalilia -vipalilia
n(IX/X) -ipalilia -zipalilia
u(XI) -upalilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupalilia
pa(XVI) -papalilia
mu(XVIII) -mupalilia
Reflexive -jipalilia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -palilia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -paliliaye -paliliao
m-mi(III/IV) -paliliao -paliliayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -palilialo -paliliayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -paliliacho -paliliavyo
n(IX/X) -paliliayo -paliliazo
u(XI) -paliliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -paliliako
pa(XVI) -paliliapo
mu(XVIII) -paliliamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -palilia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepalilia -opalilia
m-mi(III/IV) -opalilia -yopalilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopalilia -yopalilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopalilia -vyopalilia
n(IX/X) -yopalilia -zopalilia
u(XI) -opalilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopalilia
pa(XVI) -popalilia
mu(XVIII) -mopalilia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.