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paljo. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
paljo, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
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Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *paljo. Related to Estonian palju, Ingrian paljo and Votic palʹlʹo.
Pronunciation
Adjective
paljo (comparative enempi, superlative enin)
- voluminous, much, plenty
- Synonym: runsas
Usage notes
The more commonly used adverb is paljon, but it is common nowadays to use inflected forms from paljo when needed such as in
- paljollako vähenee? ― by how much will it reduce?
- kiitos paljosta ― thank you for the much (work you did)
contrast with
- kiitos paljon ― thank you very much
Use as an adjective directly is increasingly uncommon.
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *paljo. Cognates include Finnish paljo and Estonian palju.
Pronunciation
Adverb
paljo
- a lot
- very much
1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:Kasvatettaviin kasvoin tulo paljo rippuu pintamaast.- The yield of the grown plants depends highly on the topsoil.
Determiner
paljo (+ partitive, comparative enemp)
- how many?
1937, N. S. Popova, translated by A. Kolesova, Arifmetikan oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (I. osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:Paljo kaikkia hukattii materia?- How much in total of the cloth was used up?
- much, many, a lot
1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva:Kus ono suuret ikkunat, seel ono paljo luhtia, paljo valkeutta.- Where there are big windows, there is a lot of air, a lot of brightness.
1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:Paljo uutta ja interesnoita töö saatta tiitä maast, kus möö elämmä.- You will get to know a lot of new and interesting things about the earth, where we live.
Synonyms
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “a lot”): vähä
- (antonym(s) of “many”): vähä
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 379