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palliative. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
palliative, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
palliative in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
palliative you have here. The definition of the word
palliative will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
palliative, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle French palliatif, from New Latin *palliātīvus, from Medieval Latin palliō (“to cloak”), from Latin pallium (“a cloak”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
palliative (comparative more palliative, superlative most palliative)
- Serving to palliate; serving to extenuate or mitigate.
- (medicine) Minimising the progression of a disease and relieving undesirable symptoms for as long as possible, rather than attempting to cure the (usually incurable) disease.
Derived terms
Translations
reducing progression and relieving symptoms
- Arabic: مُلَطِّف (mulaṭṭif), مُخَفِّف (muḵaffif), مُسَكِّن (ar) (musakkin)
- Bulgarian: облекчаващ (bg) (oblekčavašt)
- Catalan: pal·liatiu (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 緩和的 / 缓和的 (huǎnhé de), 姑息的 (gūxī de, gūxí de)
- Czech: paliativní (cs), zmírňující, útěšný, úlevný
- Finnish: palliatiivinen (fi), oireita lievittävä
- French: palliatif (fr)
- German: palliativ (de), beschönigend (de), lindernd (de)
- Greek: καταπραϋντικός (el) (katapraÿntikós)
- Hebrew: מקל (he) m (makel)
- Ido: paliativa (io)
- Italian: palliativo (it)
- Japanese: 一時的に緩和する (いちじてきかんわする, ichijiteki ni kanwa suru)
- Kazakh: паллиативтік (palliativtık)
- Polish: paliatywny (pl)
- Portuguese: paliativo (pt)
- Russian: паллиати́вный (ru) (palliatívnyj)
- Spanish: paliativo (es)
- Swedish: lindrande (sv), palliativ (sv)
- Turkish: palyatif (tr)
- Ukrainian: паліати́вний (paliatývnyj)
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Noun
palliative (plural palliatives)
- (medicine) Something that palliates, particularly a palliative medicine.
The radiation and chemotherapy were only palliatives.
1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXVIII, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. , volume II, London: Henry Colburn, , →OCLC, page 66:Mary heard with sorrow, and fear also, of the projected journey; but the altered expression of Isabella's countenance was a great palliative—dreadful as it was that her husband should love another...
See also
Further reading
- “palliative”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “palliative”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “palliative”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
French
Pronunciation
Adjective
palliative
- feminine singular of palliatif
German
Pronunciation
Adjective
palliative
- inflection of palliativ:
- strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
- strong nominative/accusative plural
- weak nominative all-gender singular
- weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pal.ljaˈti.ve/
- Rhymes: -ive
- Hyphenation: pal‧lia‧tì‧ve
Adjective
palliative
- feminine plural of palliativo