pangilia

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Swahili

Verb

-pangilia (infinitive kupangilia)

  1. Applicative form of -pangia

Conjugation

Conjugation of -pangilia
Positive present -napangilia
Subjunctive -pangilie
Negative -pangilii
Imperative singular pangilia
Infinitives
Positive kupangilia
Negative kutopangilia
Imperatives
Singular pangilia
Plural pangilieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupangilia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipangilia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupangilia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napangilia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapangilia/napangilia tunapangilia
2nd person unapangilia mnapangilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapangilia wanapangilia
other classes positive subject concord + -napangilia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pangilii)
Singular Plural
1st person sipangilii hatupangilii
2nd person hupangilii hampangilii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapangilii hawapangilii
other classes negative subject concord + -pangilii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapangilia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapangilia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pangilie)
Singular Plural
1st person nipangilie tupangilie
2nd person upangilie mpangilie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apangilie wapangilie
other classes positive subject concord + -pangilie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipangilie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepangilia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepangilia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipangilia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipangilia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apangilia)
Singular Plural
1st person napangilia twapangilia
2nd person wapangilia mwapangilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apangilia wapangilia
m-mi(III/IV) wapangilia yapangilia
ji-ma(V/VI) lapangilia yapangilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapangilia vyapangilia
n(IX/X) yapangilia zapangilia
u(XI) wapangilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapangilia
pa(XVI) papangilia
mu(XVIII) mwapangilia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepangilia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapangilia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japangilia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipangilia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopangilia
Consecutive kapangilia / positive subject concord + -kapangilia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapangilie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipangilia -tupangilia
2nd person -kupangilia -wapangilia/-kupangilieni/-wapangilieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpangilia -wapangilia
m-mi(III/IV) -upangilia -ipangilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipangilia -yapangilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipangilia -vipangilia
n(IX/X) -ipangilia -zipangilia
u(XI) -upangilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupangilia
pa(XVI) -papangilia
mu(XVIII) -mupangilia
Reflexive -jipangilia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pangilia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pangiliaye -pangiliao
m-mi(III/IV) -pangiliao -pangiliayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pangilialo -pangiliayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pangiliacho -pangiliavyo
n(IX/X) -pangiliayo -pangiliazo
u(XI) -pangiliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pangiliako
pa(XVI) -pangiliapo
mu(XVIII) -pangiliamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pangilia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepangilia -opangilia
m-mi(III/IV) -opangilia -yopangilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopangilia -yopangilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopangilia -vyopangilia
n(IX/X) -yopangilia -zopangilia
u(XI) -opangilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopangilia
pa(XVI) -popangilia
mu(XVIII) -mopangilia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.