paratta

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Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *parantadak.

Pronunciation

Verb

paratta

  1. (transitive) to repair, fix, mend
  2. (transitive) to cure, treat (an illness, injury, etc.)

Inflection

Conjugation of paratta (type III-1/tuntõa, tt-t gradation)
Indicative
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular paratõn en paratõ 1st singular õõn parattõnnu en õõ parattõnnu
2nd singular paratõd ed paratõ 2nd singular õõd parattõnnu ed õõ parattõnnu
3rd singular paratõb eb paratõ 3rd singular on parattõnnu eb õõ parattõnnu
1st plural paratõmmõ emmä paratõ 1st plural õõmmõ parattõnnu emmä õõ parattõnnu
2nd plural paratõttõ että paratõ 2nd plural õõttõ parattõnnu että õõ parattõnnu
3rd plural paratõta eväd paratõ 3rd plural õlla paratõttu eväd õõ paratõttu
impersonal paratõta eväd paratõ impersonal õlla paratõttu eväd õõ paratõttu
Imperfect Pluperfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular paratin en parattõnnu 1st singular õlin parattõnnu —
2nd singular paratid ed parattõnnu 2nd singular õlid parattõnnu —
3rd singular paratti eb parattõnnu 3rd singular õli parattõnnu —
1st plural paratimmõ emmä parattõnnu 1st plural õlimmõ parattõnnu —
2nd plural paratittõ että parattõnnu 2nd plural õlittõ parattõnnu —
3rd plural paratõtti eväd paratõttu 3rd plural õlti paratõttu —
impersonal paratõtti eväd paratõttu impersonal õlti paratõttu —
Conditional
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular parattaizin en parattaizʹ 1st singular õllõizin parattõnnu en õllõizʹ parattõnnu
2nd singular parattaizid ed parattaizʹ 2nd singular õllõizid parattõnnu ed õllõizʹ parattõnnu
3rd singular parattaizʹ eb parattaizʹ 3rd singular õllõizʹ parattõnnu eb õllõizʹ parattõnnu
1st plural parattaizimmõ emmä parattaizʹ 1st plural õllõizimmõ parattõnnu emmä õllõizʹ parattõnnu
2nd plural parattaizittõ että parattaizʹ 2nd plural õllõizittõ parattõnnu että õllõizʹ parattõnnu
3rd plural paratõttaizʹ eväd paratõttaizʹ 3rd plural õltaizʹ paratõttu eväd õltaizʹ paratõttu
impersonal paratõttaizʹ eväd paratõttaizʹ impersonal õltaizʹ paratõttu eväd õltaizʹ paratõttu
Imperative
Present
positive negative
1st singular — —
2nd singular paratõ elä paratõ
3rd singular parattõgo1) elko parattõgo1)
1st plural — —
2nd plural parattõga elka parattõga
3rd plural parattõgod1) —
impersonal — —
Nominal forms
Infinitives Participles
active passive
1st paratta present parattõjõ2) —
2nd illative parattõma past parattõnnu paratõttu
inessive parattõmõz 1) using la is more common
2) also used as the agent noun
elative parattõmõssõ
abessive parattõmõttõ

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “parattaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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