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Ainu
Pronunciation
Noun
paro (Kana spelling パロ)
- (anatomy) mouth
Asturian
Verb
paro
- first-person singular present indicative of parar
Balinese
Romanization
paro
- Romanization of ᬧᬭᭀ
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
paro
- first-person singular present indicative of parar
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from German Paar, ultimately from Latin pār (“equal, like, suitable”). Cognate with English peer.
Pronunciation
Noun
paro (accusative singular paron, plural paroj, accusative plural parojn)
- pair (two similar or identical things)
- couple (two partners in a romantic or sexual relationship)
- Hyponyms: geedzoj (“(mixed-sex) married couple”), gefianĉoj (“engaged couple”)
Hypernyms
- -aro (“group, collection”)
Derived terms
- pare (“pairwise, in a pair”)
French
Etymology
Popularised by rapper Kery James in 2009.
Pronunciation
Adjective
paro (invariable)
- (slang) neurotic, crazy
2013, “Dernière danse”, in Mini World, performed by Indila:Sans lui je suis un peu paro / Je déambule seule dans le métro- Without him I go a bit crazy / I wander on my own in the metro
Galician
Verb
paro
- first-person singular present indicative of parar
- (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular present indicative of parir
Ido
Pronunciation
Noun
paro (plural pari)
- couple, pair
Indonesian
Pronunciation
Numeral
paro
- Nonstandard form of paruh (“half”).
Italian
Verb
paro
- first-person singular present indicative of parare
Anagrams
Javanese
Romanization
paro
- Romanization of ꦥꦫꦺꦴ
Latin
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-European *perh₃-o (“providing”), from *perh₃- (“to grant”). Cognate with pariō (“to produce”), properus (“ready”), Old Irish ernaid (“to grant, bestow”), Sanskrit पृणाति (pṛṇā́ti, “to grant, bestow”), Ancient Greek ἔπορον (époron, “to give, furnish”).[1]
Verb
parō (present infinitive parāre, perfect active parāvī, supine parātum); first conjugation
- to arrange, order, contrive, design
- Synonyms: īnstruō, compōnō
- to provide, furnish, prepare
- Synonyms: exōrnō, adōrnō, ōrnō, praebeō, apparō, īnstruō, accingō, suggerō, comparō, afferō
27 BCE – 25 BCE,
Titus Livius,
Ab Urbe Condita 29.4:
- munire urbem, frumentum convehere, tela arma parare
- to strengthen the defences of the city, to accumulate stores of grain, to prepare a supply of weapons and armour
- to resolve, purpose, decide
- Synonyms: statuō, cernō, dēcernō, cōnstituō, placeō
- to get, acquire, obtain, procure, make
- Synonyms: acquīrō, cōnsequor, pariō, lucror, adipīscor, impetrō, mereō, sūmō, emō, potior, inveniō, comparō, apīscor, obtineō, conciliō, nancīscor, colligō, alliciō
- Antonym: āmittō
- amīcōs parāre ― to make friends; to befriend
- (Medieval Latin) to adorn, ornament
- (Medieval Latin) to learn by heart
Conjugation
Conjugation of parō (first conjugation)
|
indicative
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
parō
|
parās
|
parat
|
parāmus
|
parātis
|
parant
|
imperfect
|
parābam
|
parābās
|
parābat
|
parābāmus
|
parābātis
|
parābant
|
future
|
parābō
|
parābis
|
parābit
|
parābimus
|
parābitis
|
parābunt
|
perfect
|
parāvī
|
parāvistī, parāstī1
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parāvit, parāt1
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parāvimus, parāmus1
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parāvistis, parāstis1
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parāvērunt, parāvēre, parārunt1
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pluperfect
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parāveram, parāram1
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parāverās, parārās1
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parāverat, parārat1
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parāverāmus, parārāmus1
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parāverātis, parārātis1
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parāverant, parārant1
|
future perfect
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parāverō, parārō1
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parāveris, parāris1
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parāverit, parārit1
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parāverimus, parārimus1
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parāveritis, parāritis1
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parāverint, parārint1
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passive
|
present
|
paror
|
parāris, parāre
|
parātur
|
parāmur
|
parāminī
|
parantur
|
imperfect
|
parābar
|
parābāris, parābāre
|
parābātur
|
parābāmur
|
parābāminī
|
parābantur
|
future
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parābor
|
parāberis, parābere
|
parābitur
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parābimur
|
parābiminī
|
parābuntur
|
perfect
|
parātus + present active indicative of sum
|
pluperfect
|
parātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
|
future perfect
|
parātus + future active indicative of sum
|
subjunctive
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singular
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plural
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first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
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active
|
present
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parem
|
parēs
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paret
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parēmus
|
parētis
|
parent
|
imperfect
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parārem
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parārēs
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parāret
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parārēmus
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parārētis
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parārent
|
perfect
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parāverim, parārim1
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parāverīs, parārīs1
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parāverit, parārit1
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parāverīmus, parārīmus1
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parāverītis, parārītis1
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parāverint, parārint1
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pluperfect
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parāvissem, parāssem1
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parāvissēs, parāssēs1
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parāvisset, parāsset1
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parāvissēmus, parāssēmus1
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parāvissētis, parāssētis1
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parāvissent, parāssent1
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passive
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present
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parer
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parēris, parēre
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parētur
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parēmur
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parēminī
|
parentur
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imperfect
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parārer
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parārēris, parārēre
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parārētur
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parārēmur
|
parārēminī
|
parārentur
|
perfect
|
parātus + present active subjunctive of sum
|
pluperfect
|
parātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
|
imperative
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singular
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plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
—
|
parā
|
—
|
—
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parāte
|
—
|
future
|
—
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parātō
|
parātō
|
—
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parātōte
|
parantō
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passive
|
present
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—
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parāre
|
—
|
—
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parāminī
|
—
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future
|
—
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parātor
|
parātor
|
—
|
—
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parantor
|
non-finite forms
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active
|
passive
|
present
|
perfect
|
future
|
present
|
perfect
|
future
|
infinitives
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parāre
|
parāvisse, parāsse1
|
parātūrum esse
|
parārī
|
parātum esse
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parātum īrī
|
participles
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parāns
|
—
|
parātūrus
|
—
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parātus
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parandus
|
verbal nouns
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gerund
|
supine
|
genitive
|
dative
|
accusative
|
ablative
|
accusative
|
ablative
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parandī
|
parandō
|
parandum
|
parandō
|
parātum
|
parātū
|
1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
From pār (“equal”).
Verb
parō (present infinitive parāre, perfect active parāvī, supine parātum); first conjugation
- to equalize, make equal
Conjugation
References
- “paro1”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “paro2”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “paro3”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “paro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- paro in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- paro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to prepare to do a thing: parare with Inf.
- to compass, devise a man's overthrow, ruin: perniciem (exitium) alicui afferre, moliri, parare
- to gain dignity; to make oneself a person of consequence: auctoritatem or dignitatem sibi conciliare, parare
- to take measures for..: parare aliquid
- to waylay a person: insidias alicui parare, facere, struere, instruere, tendere
- to make preparations for a marriage: nuptias parare
- to equip an army, troops: parare exercitum, copias
- to make preparations for war: bellum parare
- (ambiguous) to attain eternal renown: immortalitatem consequi, adipisci, sibi parere
- (ambiguous) to invent, form words: verba parere, fingere, facere
- (ambiguous) to be resigned to a thing: (animo) paratum esse ad aliquid
- (ambiguous) to be ready to endure anything: omnia perpeti paratum esse
- (ambiguous) to establish oneself as despot, tyrant by some means: tyrannidem sibi parere aliqua re
- (ambiguous) to be a match for the enemy: parem (opp. imparem) esse hosti
- (ambiguous) to gain a victory, win a battle: victoriam adipisci, parere
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “paro”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 446-7
Neapolitan
Noun
paro m
- pair
- Synonyms: paréglia, cócchia
Old Javanese
Noun
paro
- Alternative spelling of parwa
Pali
Alternative scripts
- 𑀧𑀭𑁄 (Brahmi script)
- परो (Devanagari script)
- পরো (Bengali script)
- පරො (Sinhalese script)
- ပရော or ပရေႃ (Burmese script)
- ปโร or ปะโร (Thai script)
- ᨷᩁᩮᩣ (Tai Tham script)
- ປໂຣ or ປະໂຣ (Lao script)
- បរោ (Khmer script)
- 𑄛𑄢𑄮 (Chakma script)
Adjective
paro
- masculine nominative singular of para (“other”)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa.rɔ/
- Rhymes: -arɔ
- Syllabification: pa‧ro
Noun
paro
- vocative singular of para
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Verb
paro
- first-person singular present indicative of parar
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpaɾo/
- Rhymes: -aɾo
- Syllabification: pa‧ro
Etymology 1
Deverbal from parar.
Noun
paro m (plural paros)
- stagnation, freeze up
- unemployment
- Synonyms: cesantía, desempleo
- en paro ― unemployed
- strike (work stoppage)
- Synonym: huelga
- cardiac arrest, ellipsis of paro cardiaco
- (Mexico) pretext
- Synonyms: excusa, pretexto
Puros paros para no trabajar- Just pretexts for not working
- (Mexico) a favour, help, cover-up, (preceded by hacerle un, hacerme un, to indicate "to do someone a favour", "to help someone", "to protect someone by lying")
Hazme un paro, no le digas que estoy aquí- Protect me, do not tell him/her that I am here
Hazle un paro a Juan, tiene que meter todas esas cajas- Help Juan, he must store all those boxes
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
paro
- first-person singular present indicative of parar
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
paro
- first-person singular present indicative of parir
Further reading