parricide

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English

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Etymology

From Middle French parricide, from Latin parricīda and parricīdium, of uncertain origin, perhaps from pār (equal).

Pronunciation

Noun

parricide (countable and uncountable, plural parricides)

  1. Someone who kills a relative, especially a parent.
  2. Someone who commits treason.
  3. The killing of a relative, especially a parent.
    • 1856, Mrs. William Busk, Mediæval Popes, Emperors, Kings, and Crusaders: Or, Germany, Italy and Palestine, from A.D. 1125 to A.D. 1268, volume IV, London: Hookham and Sons, →OCLC, page 294:
      The new accusation brought by Urban against Manfred of murdering his sister-in-law's embassador – it may be observed that, tacitly, he acquits him of parricide, fratricide, and nepoticide – requires a little explanation.
    • 1861 July 27, The Athenæum: Journal of English and Foreign Literature, Science, and the Fine Arts, number 1761, London, page 116, column 1:
      The production of Schiller’s ‘Don Carlos’ was long forbidden, because Don Carlos loved his stepmother; in ‘The Robbers,’ the Father was turned into an uncle, and a stupendous effect was produced by the cry of “Unclecide,” substituted for Parricide.
  4. The killing of a ruler, or other authority figure; treason.

Synonyms

Translations

French

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle French parricide, from Latin parricīda (a kin murderer).

Noun

parricide m (plural parricides)

  1. parricide (someone who kills a relative, especially a parent)

Etymology 2

Inherited from Middle French parricide, from Latin parricīdium (murder of a relative).

Noun

parricide m (plural parricides)

  1. parricide, murder of one's close relative

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /par.riˈt͡ʃi.de/
  • Rhymes: -ide
  • Hyphenation: par‧ri‧cì‧de

Noun

parricide f

  1. plural of parricida

Anagrams

Middle French

Noun

parricide m (plural parricides)

  1. parricide (killing of one's own father)
    • 1595, Michel de Montaigne, Essais, book II, chapter 5:
      [] par ce que ces oysillons ne cessoient de l'accuser faucement du meurtre de son pere. Ce parricide jusques lors avoit esté occulte et inconnu
      because these baby birds wouldn't stop falsely accusing him of the murder of his father. This parricide until now had been unknown

Descendants

  • English: parricide
  • French: parricide