pars pro toto

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Latin

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Examples

Bread to mean food in general.
Body or soul to mean a person.

Etymology

From pars (part) + prō (for) + tōtō, ablative singular of tōtus (whole, entire).

Pronunciation

Noun

pars prō tōtō f sg (genitive partis prō tōtō); third declension

  1. A type of metonymy in which an entity (person, object) is referred to by a (conspicuous) part, for the whole, e.g. a country by its capital.

Declension

Third-declension noun (i-stem, ablative singular in -e or occasionally ) with an indeclinable portion, singular only.

singular
nominative pars prō tōtō
genitive partis prō tōtō
dative partī prō tōtō
accusative partem prō tōtō
ablative parte prō tōtō
partī prō tōtō
vocative pars prō tōtō

See also