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pasmar. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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Galician
Pronunciation
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Verb
pasmar (first-person singular present pasmo, first-person singular preterite pasmei, past participle pasmado)
- to surprise
Conjugation
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Singular
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Plural
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First-person (eu)
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Second-person (ti / tu)
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Third-person (ele / ela / você)
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First-person (nós)
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Second-person (vós)
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Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
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Infinitive
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Impersonal
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pasmar
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Personal
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pasmar
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pasmares
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pasmar
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pasmarmos
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pasmardes
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pasmarem
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Gerund
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pasmando
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Past participle
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Masculine
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pasmado
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pasmados
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Feminine
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pasmada
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pasmadas
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Indicative
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Present
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pasmo
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pasmas
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pasma
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pasmamos
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pasmades, pasmais
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pasmam
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Imperfect
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pasmava
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pasmavas
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pasmava
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pasmávamos
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pasmávades, pasmáveis, pasmávais1
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pasmavam
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Preterite
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pasmei
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pasmaste, pasmache1
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pasmou
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pasmamos
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pasmastes
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pasmárom, pasmaram
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Pluperfect
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pasmara
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pasmaras
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pasmara
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pasmáramos
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pasmárades, pasmáreis, pasmárais1
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pasmaram
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Future
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pasmarei
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pasmarás
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pasmará
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pasmaremos
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pasmaredes, pasmareis
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pasmarám, pasmarão
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Conditional
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pasmaria
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pasmarias
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pasmaria
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pasmaríamos
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pasmaríades, pasmaríeis, pasmaríais1
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pasmariam
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Subjunctive
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Present
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pasme
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pasmes
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pasme
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pasmemos
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pasmedes, pasmeis
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pasmem
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Imperfect
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pasmasse
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pasmasses
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pasmasse
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pasmássemos
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pasmássedes, pasmásseis
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pasmassem
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Future
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pasmar
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pasmares
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pasmar
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pasmarmos
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pasmardes
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pasmarem
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Imperative
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Affirmative
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pasma
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pasme
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pasmemos
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pasmade, pasmai
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pasmem
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Negative (nom)
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nom pasmes
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nom pasme
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nom pasmemos
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nom pasmedes, nom pasmeis
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nom pasmem
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Further reading
Portuguese
Etymology
From pasmo + -ar.
Pronunciation
Verb
pasmar (first-person singular present pasmo, first-person singular preterite pasmei, past participle pasmado, short past participle pasmo)
- (transitive) to astonish; to surprise
- Synonym: surpreender
- (intransitive) to become astonished, surprised
Conjugation
1Usually used with auxiliary verbs ser and estar.
2Usually used with auxiliary verbs haver and ter.
3Brazilian Portuguese.
4European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “pasmar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “pasmar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- “pasmar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
- “pasmar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *pasmus, from Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós, “spasm, convulsion”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pasˈmaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: pas‧mar
Verb
pasmar (first-person singular present pasmo, first-person singular preterite pasmé, past participle pasmado)
- (transitive) to amaze, to surprise
2022 July 11, Nuria Sánchez Madrid, “Lenguas de primera y de segunda”, in El País:El último incidente, aparte de pasmar a prensas extranjeras como la suiza, ha motivado que varias fuerzas políticas eleven una proposición de reforma del Reglamento parlamentario que determina el manejo de las lenguas reconocidas por la Constitución […]- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of pasmar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive pasmar
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dative
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pasmarme
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pasmarte
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pasmarle, pasmarse
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pasmarnos
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pasmaros
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pasmarles, pasmarse
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accusative
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pasmarme
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pasmarte
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pasmarlo, pasmarla, pasmarse
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pasmarnos
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pasmaros
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pasmarlos, pasmarlas, pasmarse
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with gerund pasmando
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dative
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pasmándome
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pasmándote
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pasmándole, pasmándose
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pasmándonos
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pasmándoos
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pasmándoles, pasmándose
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accusative
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pasmándome
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pasmándote
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pasmándolo, pasmándola, pasmándose
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pasmándonos
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pasmándoos
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pasmándolos, pasmándolas, pasmándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative pasma
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dative
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pásmame
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pásmate
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pásmale
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pásmanos
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not used
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pásmales
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accusative
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pásmame
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pásmate
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pásmalo, pásmala
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pásmanos
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not used
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pásmalos, pásmalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative pasmá
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dative
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pasmame
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pasmate
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pasmale
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pasmanos
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not used
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pasmales
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accusative
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pasmame
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pasmate
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pasmalo, pasmala
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pasmanos
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not used
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pasmalos, pasmalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative pasme
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dative
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pásmeme
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not used
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pásmele, pásmese
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pásmenos
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not used
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pásmeles
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accusative
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pásmeme
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not used
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pásmelo, pásmela, pásmese
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pásmenos
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not used
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pásmelos, pásmelas
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with first-person plural imperative pasmemos
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dative
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not used
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pasmémoste
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pasmémosle
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pasmémonos
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pasmémoos
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pasmémosles
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accusative
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not used
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pasmémoste
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pasmémoslo, pasmémosla
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pasmémonos
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pasmémoos
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pasmémoslos, pasmémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative pasmad
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dative
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pasmadme
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not used
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pasmadle
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pasmadnos
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pasmaos
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pasmadles
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accusative
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pasmadme
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not used
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pasmadlo, pasmadla
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pasmadnos
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pasmaos
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pasmadlos, pasmadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative pasmen
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dative
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pásmenme
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not used
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pásmenle
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pásmennos
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not used
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pásmenles, pásmense
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accusative
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pásmenme
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not used
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pásmenlo, pásmenla
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pásmennos
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not used
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pásmenlos, pásmenlas, pásmense
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Further reading