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pasture. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
pasture, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
pasture in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
pasture you have here. The definition of the word
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pasture, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English pasture, pastoure, borrowed from Anglo-Norman pastour, Old French pasture, from Latin pāstūra, from the stem of pāscō (“to feed, graze”).
Pronunciation
Noun
pasture (countable and uncountable, plural pastures)
- Land, specifically, an open field, on which livestock is kept for feeding.
- Ground covered with grass or herbage, used or suitable for the grazing of livestock.
- Synonym: (dialectal) leasow
1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :So graze as you find pasture.
- (obsolete) Food, nourishment.
1831 July 15, “Of the Blood”, in Western Journal of Health, volume 4, number 1, L. B. Lincoln, page 38:It was reserved for Christians to torture bread, the staff of life, bread for which children in whole districts wail, bread, the gift of pasture to the poor, bread, for want of which thousands of our fellow beings annually perish by famine; it was reserved for Christians to torture the material of bread by fire, to create a chemical and maddening poison, burning up the brain and brutalizing the soul, and producing evils to humanity, in comparison of which, war, pestilence, and famine, cease to be evils.
Derived terms
Translations
land on which cattle can be kept for feeding
- Afrikaans: weiveld
- Albanian: luadh (sq) f, shtrungë (sq) f
- Arabic: مَرْعًى m (marʕan), مَسْرَح m (masraḥ)
- Armenian: արոտ (hy) (arot), արոտավայր (hy) (arotavayr)
- Aromanian: pãshuni f
- Azerbaijani: otlaq (az), örüş (az)
- Bashkir: көтөүлек (kötöwlek)
- Belarusian: вы́пас m (výpas), вы́гул m (výhul), вы́ган m (výhan), па́ша f (páša)
- Bengali: চারণভূমি (bn) (caronbhumi)
- Bulgarian: па́сище n (pásište), па́сбище (bg) n (pásbište), па́ша (bg) f (páša)
- Burmese: စားကျက် (my) (ca:kyak)
- Catalan: prat (ca) m
- Cherokee: ᏠᎨᏏ (tlogesi)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 牧場 / 牧场 (muk6 coeng4)
- Mandarin: 牧場 / 牧场 (zh) (mùchǎng), 牧草地 (mùcǎodì)
- Cornish: peurva f
- Czech: pastvina (cs) f
- Danish: græsgang c
- Dutch: weiland (nl), weide (nl) m or f
- Estonian: karjamaa
- Finnish: laidun (fi), laidunmaa (fi)
- French: pâture (fr) f, pâturage (fr) m, pré (fr) m, prairie (fr) f
- Friulian: pasture f, passon m, pasc m
- Galician: pasto (gl) m, campo (gl) m, prado (gl) m
- Georgian: საძოვარი (saʒovari)
- German: Weide (de) f
- Old High German: winne
- Greek: βοσκότοπος (el) m (voskótopos), λιβάδι (el) n (livádi)
- Ancient: βοτάνη f (botánē), νομός m (nomós)
- Hindi: चरागाह (hi) m (carāgāh), चरणभूमि f (caraṇbhūmi)
- Hungarian: legelő (hu)
- Icelandic: beitiland n
- Indonesian: padang rumput (id)
- Irish: féarach m
- Italian: pastura (it), pascolo (it)
- Japanese: 牧草地 (ja) (ぼくそうち, bokusōchi), 牧草 (ja) (ぼくそう, bokusō)
- Kazakh: жайылым (jaiylym)
- Khmer: តិណភូមិ (tenaʼphuum), វាលស្មៅ (viəl smaw)
- Korean: 목장(牧場) (ko) (mokjang), 목초지(牧草地) (mokchoji)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: لەوەڕگا (lewerrga)
- Northern Kurdish: çêregeh (ku)
- Kyrgyz: жайлоо (ky) (jayloo), жайыт (ky) (jayıt)
- Lao: ເຖື່ອນຫຍ້າ (thư̄an nyā), ໂຄຈະຣະພູມ (khō cha ra phūm), ທົ່ງຫຍ້າລ້ຽງສັດ (thong nyā līang sat)
- Latin: pāstus m, pāscuum n, pābulātiō f
- Latvian: ganības m
- Lithuanian: ganyklà f
- Macedonian: пасиште n (pasište)
- Malay: padang rumput
- Manchu: ᠨᡠᡴᡨᡝ (nukte)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: бэлчээр (mn) (belčeer)
- Mongolian: ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ (belčiger)
- Norman: pâtuthe f
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: beite n, beitemark m or f
- Nynorsk: beite n, beitemark f
- Occitan: pastura (oc) f
- Old English: lǣs f
- Old French: pasture f
- Ottoman Turkish: مرتع (mertaʿ), اوتلاق (otlak)
- Pashto: څړ m (caṛ), څړځاي m (caṛjāy)
- Persian:
- Iranian Persian: چَراگاه (čarâgâh), مَسْرَح (masrah)
- Plautdietsch: Weid f, Jräs f
- Polabian: postvaistĕ n
- Polish: pastwisko (pl) n
- Portuguese: pasto (pt), pastadouro m, pastadoiro m
- Romanian: pășune (ro), imaș (ro) n
- Russian: па́стбище (ru) n (pástbišče), вы́пас (ru) m (výpas), вы́гон (ru) m (výgon)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: па̏шња̄к m
- Roman: pȁšnjāk (sh) m
- Sicilian: pastura (scn) f
- Slovak: pastvina f, pasienok m
- Slovene: pašnik m
- Spanish: pasto (es) m, pradera (es), dehesa (es) f, prado (es) m, acampo (es) m
- Swedish: betesmark (sv) c, bete (sv) n, beteshage c
- Tajik: чарогоҳ (čarogoh)
- Tatar: көтүлек (tt) (kötülek)
- Thai: ทุ่งหญ้า (th) (tûng-yâa), ทุ่งเลี้ยงสัตว์ (tûng-líiang-sàt), ทุ่งหญ้าเลี้ยงสัตว์ (tûng-yâa-líiang-sàt)
- Turkish: otlak (tr), mera (tr)
- Turkmen: öri
- Ukrainian: ви́пас m (výpas), ви́гін m (výhin), пасови́ще n (pasovýšče), пасови́сько n (pasovýsʹko)
- Urdu: چَرا گاہ m (carā gāh), چَراگاہ m (carāgāh)
- Uyghur: ئوتلاق (otlaq)
- Uzbek: yaylov (uz), oʻtloq (uz)
- Venetan: pastura f
- Vietnamese: bãi chăn, đồng cỏ (vi)
- Welsh: porfa (cy) f, porfeydd (cy) f pl
- Yakut: мэччирэҥ (meccireñ)
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Verb
pasture (third-person singular simple present pastures, present participle pasturing, simple past and past participle pastured)
- (transitive) To move animals into a pasture.
- (intransitive) To graze.
- (transitive) To feed, especially on growing grass; to supply grass as food for.
The farmer pastures fifty oxen.
The land will pasture forty cows.
Derived terms
Translations
to herd animals into a pasture
Anagrams
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin pastūra, from pāstus.
Noun
pasture f (plural pasturis)
- pasture
- Synonyms: passon, pasc
Italian
Noun
pasture f
- plural of pastura
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
Participle
pāstūre
- vocative masculine singular of pāstūrus
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French pasture.
Noun
pasture f (plural pastures)
- pasture (grassy field upon which cattle graze)
Descendants
References
- pasture on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (pasture, supplement)
Old French
Etymology
From Latin pastūra, from pāstus.
Noun
pasture oblique singular, f (oblique plural pastures, nominative singular pasture, nominative plural pastures)
- pasture (grassy field upon which cattle graze)
1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 165 of this essay:les bestes doivent estre nourries en bonnes pastures- the animals must be fed on good pastures
- pasture (nourishment for an animal)
Descendants