pata

English Wikipedia has an article on:

Pata (sword)

Wikipedia

From Marathi पट्टा (paṭṭā) or a related term in another Indian language. Compare the longer form Marathi दांडपट्टा (dāṇḍpaṭṭā).

• IPA^(key): /pəˈtɑ/, (anglicized) /ˈpɑtə/, /ˈpætə/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

pata (plural patas)

1. An Indian sword with an attached gauntlet.

• patta

• dandpatta

From Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-, derivative of Proto-Indo-European *pótis (“owner, master, host, husband”). Cognate to Latin potis (“able, capable”), Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis), Sanskrit पति (páti).^[1][2] A suppletive verb, which occurs in the participle and the aorist, as well as in the tenses and moods derived from these stems.

pata

1. first-person singular aorist indicative of kam

See kam (“to have”).

• pasë
• patur, pasur
• pasuroj, pasurohem
• pasuruar
• pasuri f, pasuria f
• pasonim m, pasonimi m

Inherited from Spanish pata.

• IPA^(key): /ˈpata/,
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta

pata

1. leg (of a human or animal)

   Synonym: pierna

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:

pata

Wikipedia ^cs

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęta.

• IPA^(key):

• Audio:

  (file)

pata f

1. heel

• “pata”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “pata”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “pata”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/,
• Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): pa‧ta

From Proto-Finnic *pata, from Proto-Uralic *pata; cognate with Estonian pada, Hungarian fazék.

pata

1. cauldron (large bowl-shaped pot)
2. pot (typically one made of thick material such as cast iron or pottery for slow cooking or storing food)
3. stew, hot pot, chowder (dish prepared in such vessel)
4. barrage (type of firework)

• (pot): See the usage notes under kattila.

• kattila
• pannu
• vuoka

• “1. pata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Borrowed from Swedish spader (“spades”), from German Spaten, after Spanish espada and/or Italian spada (“sword”), originally used for the suit of swords in the Latin suits which corresponds to spades in the French suits.

pata

1. (card games) spades (suit in playing cards)

   patakymppi ― ten of spades

2. (card games) spade (a card of spades)

• → Ingrian: pata

Suits in Finnish · maa, väri (layout · text)
hertta	ruutu	pata	risti

• “2. pata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

• apat, tapa

• IPA^(key): /ˈpata/
• Rhymes: -ata

From Vulgar Latin *patta.

pata f (plural patas)

1. (zootomy) paw; leg

   Synonym: pouta

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pata.

pata f (plural patas)

1. duck, female duck
2. cormorant

• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “pata”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “pata”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “pata”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

pata

1. table, shelf

Probably from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *pęta.

• IPA^(key):
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta
• Rhymes: -tɒ

pata (plural paták)

1. hoof (the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse, ox or deer, strengthened by a thick keratin covering)

• pata in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

• Rhymes: -aːta

pata (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative pataði, supine patað)

1. to gesticulate

From Proto-Finnic *pata. Cognates include Finnish pata and Estonian pada.

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/,
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/,
• Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta

pata

1. pot, kettle, cauldron
   • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 13:

     Tima na pata, Tani na kala.

     Tima, here's your pot, Tani, here's your fish.

   • 1937, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 119:

     Ikkunan pääl pata seisoo.

     On the window a pot stands.

Borrowed from Finnish pata, from Swedish spader.

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/,
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/,
• Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta

pata

1. (card games) spades

• Fedor Tumansky (1790) “пата”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 689
• V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 19
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 370
• Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎, →ISBN, page 78

• patas

Through French, from Wolof.

• IPA^(key): /ˈpa.ta/
• Rhymes: -ata
• Hyphenation: pà‧ta

pata m (invariable)

1. patas (Erythrocebus patas)

• pata in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Cognate with Serbo-Croatian pȁtka (“duck”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈpata/

pata f

1. brooding hen, hen with chicks

• Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “pata”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
• Starosta, Manfred (1999) “pata”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

From Proto-Polynesian *pata (compare with Tahitian pata (“to flick, to flip”) and tōpata (“droplet, to drip”), Hawaiian paka (“to strike of raindrops, to patter”))^[1] from Proto-Oceanic *bata.^[2]

pata

1. drop, drip

pata

1. to drip
2. to splatter

From Proto-Polynesian *pata.^[3]

pata

1. seed
2. granule

• patapata

• “pata” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

pata

1. fire

• peta

pa + Proto-Tani *taŋ.

pata

1. bird

• P. T. Abraham (2005) A Grammar of Nyishi Language‎, Delhi: Farsight Publishers and Distributors

From pato + -a.

• IPA^(key): /ˈpata/
• Rhymes: -ata
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta

pata f (plural patas)

1. female equivalent of pato (“female duck”)
   • 1348, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia, editor, História do galego-português, Coimbra: I.N.I.C, page 159:

     ſſete ouellas τ dous años τ ſſete cabras τ quatro cabritos τ duas porcas τ mea doutra τ hũa porcalla con ſſeus fillos τ dose patas τ treσe gallinas cõ quatorze pĩtoos

     seven sheep and two lambs and seven goats and four kids and two sows and a half and a sow with her sons and twelve ducks and therteen hens with fourteen chicks

• Fala: pata
• Galician: pata
• Portuguese: pata (see there for further descendants)

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “pata”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “pata”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG

pata

1. inflection of pati:
   1. indefinite oblique singular
   2. indefinite accusative/genitive plural

pata

1. second-person singular imperative active of patati (“to fall”)

From Portuguese pata and Spanish pata.

pata

1. hoof
2. paw
3. claw

• Rhymes: -atɐ
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese *pata, fom Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”).

pata f (plural patas)

1. paw, foot, leg (of an animal)
2. (colloquial) human leg, foot, footprint (often used by an angry person)

• Papiamentu: pata
• → Sranan Tongo: pata
  • Dutch: patta

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pata.

pata f (plural patas)

1. female equivalent of pato (“female duck”)

• → Hunsrik: Batt

pata

1. neighboring, adjacent

pata

1. above, high up

pata

1. edge
2. shore, cliff, terrace
3. square

pata

1. near
2. on, over, above

Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:

pata

Wikipedia ^es

• IPA^(key): /ˈpata/

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ata
• Syllabification: pa‧ta

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”). Compare English patten.

pata f (plural patas)

1. paw, foot, leg (of an animal)

   Synonym: pie

2. leg (of furniture)
3. (colloquial) human leg, foot (often used in anger)

   Synonym: pierna

4. (colloquial) footprint (often used in anger)

   Synonym: huella

   Acabo de trapear y ya dejaste tus patas.

   I've just finished mopping and now you left your footprints (all over).

5. kickstand (a levered bar that can be folded down from the frame of a bicycle or motorcycle to prop it upright when not being ridden)

   Synonym: pata de cabra

6. pocket flap
7. tie, draw

   Synonym: empate

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic بَّطّ (paṭṭ), from Arabic بَطّ (baṭṭ, “duck”).

pata f (plural patas)

1. female equivalent of pato; female duck

• “pata”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

• tapa

From Portuguese sapato (“shoe”).

pata

1. sneaker (shoe)

• Dutch: patta

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

From Proto-Bantu *-jípata.

-pata (infinitive kupata)

1. to get
2. to get the chance or opportunity to, be able to (followed by an infinitive or bare verb stem)

• Verbal derivations:
  • Applicative: -patia
  • Causative: -pasha (“to cause to get, to warm up”)
  • Passive: -patwa
  • Reciprocal: -patana
  • Stative: -patika

• Nominal derivations:
  • pato (“income”)

pata class IX (plural pata class X)

1. hinge

Borrowed from Spanish pata.

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈpata/
• Rhymes: -ata
• Syllabification: pa‧ta

pata (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆ)

1. (zoology) animal thigh
2. ham hock; pig's trotter
3. game using wooden bricks

• (Standard Tagalog)
  • IPA^(key): /ˈpataʔ/ (noun)
    • Rhymes: -ataʔ
  • IPA^(key): /paˈtaʔ/ (adjective)
    • Rhymes: -aʔ
• Syllabification: pa‧ta

patà (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆ) (medicine)

1. fatigue

patâ (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆ) (medicine)

1. fatigued

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /paˈtaʔ/
• Rhymes: -aʔ
• Syllabification: pa‧ta

patâ (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆ) (obsolete)

1. act of forcing oneself to give up bad inclinations

• “pata”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

• tapa, apat

• (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/,
• Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta

From Proto-Finnic *pata.

pata

1. pot (made of clay or metal)

Probably borrowed from Finnish pata.

pata

1. spades (card suit)