pause

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:

pause

Wikipedia

Etymology

From Middle French pause, from Latin pausa, from Ancient Greek παῦσις (paûsis), from Ancient Greek παύω (paúō, “stop”), of uncertain origin. Compare the doublet pausa.

Pronunciation

• (UK) enPR: pôz, IPA^(key): /pɔːz/
• (US) enPR: pôz, IPA^(key): /pɔz/
• (cot–caught merger) enPR: päz, IPA^(key): /pɑz/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɔːz
• Homophones: paws, pores (in non-rhotic accents), pours (in non-rhotic accents)

Verb

pause (third-person singular simple present pauses, present participle pausing, simple past and past participle paused)

1. (intransitive) To take a temporary rest, take a break for a short period after an effort.
2. (intransitive) To interrupt an activity and wait.

   When telling the scary story, he paused for effect.

   • c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :

     Tarry, pause a day or two.

   • 1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. , London: [Samuel Simmons], , →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: , London: Basil Montagu Pickering , 1873, →OCLC:

     pausing a while thus to herself she mused

   • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 15, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:

     She paused and took a defiant breath. ‘If you don't believe me, I can't help it. But I'm not a liar.’ ¶ ‘No,’ said Luke, grinning at her. ‘You're not dull enough! […] What about the kid's clothes? I don't suppose they were anything to write home about, but didn't you keep anything? A bootee or a bit of embroidery or anything at all?’

   • 2020 April 8, “Network News: COVID-19: Questions and Answers”, in Rail, page 11:

     Will this affect HS2 and other major projects?
     [...] Work at the majority of sites has paused, although some staff may be present to ensure the safety and security of these sites and to make safety assessments. [...]

3. (intransitive) To hesitate; to hold back; to delay.
   • c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :

     Why doth the Jew pause? Take thy forfeiture.

4. (transitive) To halt the play or playback of, temporarily, so that it can be resumed from the same point.

   to pause a song, a video, or a computer game

5. (intransitive, obsolete) To consider; to reflect.
   • c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :

     Take time to pause.

Translations

Noun

pause (plural pauses)

1. A temporary stop or rest; an intermission of action; interruption; suspension; cessation.

   Synonyms: hiatus, moratorium, recess; see also Thesaurus:pause

   • 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XLV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 374:

     If the afternoon was fine they strolled together in the park, very slowly, and with pauses to draw breath wherever the ground sloped upward. The slightest effort made the patient cough.

2. A short time for relaxing and doing something else.

   Synonyms: break, holiday, recess; see also Thesaurus:vacation

3. Hesitation; suspense; doubt.

   Synonyms: vacillation, wavering

   • c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragicall Historie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke:  (Second Quarto), London: I R for N L , published 1604, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:

     And like a man to double buſsines bound, / I ſtand in pauſe where I ſhall firſt beginne, [...]

4. In writing and printing, a mark indicating the place and nature of an arrest of voice in reading; a punctuation mark.

   Teach the pupil to mind the pauses.

5. A break or paragraph in writing.
   • a. 1705 (date written), [John Locke], “[An Essay for the Understanding of St. Paul’s Epistles, ]”, in A Paraphrase and Notes on the Epistles of St. Paul , London: J H for Awnsham and John Churchill, , published 1707, →OCLC, page xxiii:

     He [Paul] is full of the Matter he treats and writes with Warmth, which uſually neglects Method, and thoſe Partitions and Pauſes which Men educated in the Schools of Rhetoricians uſually obſerve.

6. (music) A sign indicating continuance of a note or rest.
7. Alternative spelling of Pause (“a button that pauses or resumes something”)
8. (as direct object) take pause: hesitate; give pause: cause to hesitate

Derived terms

Translations

Interjection

pause

1. (slang, sometimes offensive) Used immediately after a statement to indicate that there was no innuendo or homosexual meaning intended, especially when such a meaning is a reasonable interpretation.

   Synonym: no homo

Danish

Etymology

From Latin pausa, from Ancient Greek παύω (paúō, “stop”).

Noun

pause c (singular definite pausen, plural indefinite pauser)

1. pause

Declension

Derived terms

• pausere

Further reading

• “pause” in Den Danske Ordbog
• “pause” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

Estonian

Noun

pause

1. partitive plural of paus

   Synonym: pausisid

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pausa.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /poz/

• audio

  (file)

Noun

pause f (plural pauses)

1. pause, break

   Je prends quelques minutes de pause.

   I'm taking a break for a few minutes.

2. (music) rest

Derived terms

• pause pipi
• pause thé

Further reading

• “pause”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé , 2012.

Italian

Noun

pause f

1. plural of pausa

Middle French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pausa.

Noun

pause f (plural pauses)

1. pause (brief cessation)

Descendants

• → English: pause
• French: pause

References

• Etymology and history of “pause”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé , 2012.

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin pausa, from Ancient Greek παύω (paúō, “stop”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pæʉsə/, ,
• Rhymes: -æʉsə

Noun

pause m (definite singular pausen, indefinite plural pauser, definite plural pausene)

1. a pause, a break (short time for relaxing)

Derived terms

• hvilepause
• kaffepause
• lunsjpause

References

• “pause” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin pausa, from Ancient Greek παύω (paúō, “stop”).

Noun

pause m (definite singular pausen, indefinite plural pausar, definite plural pausane)

1. a pause or break (short time for relaxing)

Derived terms

• lunsjpause

References

• “pause” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Portuguese

English Wikipedia has an article on:

pause

Wikipedia

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: (Brazil) -awzi, (Portugal) -awzɨ
• Hyphenation: pau‧se

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English pause

Noun

pause m (plural pauses)

1. (chiefly video games) pause

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

pause

1. inflection of pausar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

Spanish

Verb

pause

1. inflection of pausar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative