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English
Etymology
From Anglo-Norman pendaunt,[1] Middle French pendant, noun use of adjective.
Pronunciation
Noun
pendant (plural pendants)
- (architecture) A supporting post attached to the main rafter.
- A piece of jewellery which hangs down as an ornament, especially worn on a chain around the neck.
- The dangling part of an earring.
- (nautical) A short rope hanging down, used to attach hooks for tackles; a pennant.
- (fine arts) One of a pair; a counterpart.
One vase is the pendant to the other vase.
- (US) The stem and ring of a watch, by which it is suspended.[2]
- A lamp hanging from the roof.
- An ornament of wood or of stone hanging downwards from a roof.
- A long narrow flag at the head of the principal mast in a royal ship.
- (obsolete) An appendix or addition, as to a book.
1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology:Many […] have been pleased with this work and its pendant, the Tales and Popular Fictions.
- (obsolete, in the plural) Testicles.
- (obsolete) A pendulum.
1644, Kenelm Digby, Two Treatises:a pendant being brought up to any height by the force of a former motion downwards
Derived terms
Translations
a piece of jewellery hung from a chain worn around the neck
- Albanian: please add this translation if you can
- Arabic: عِقْد (ar) m (ʕiqd), قِلَادَة f (qilāda), مُعَلَّق (muʕallaq)
- Armenian: կախազարդ (hy) (kaxazard)
- Azerbaijani: please add this translation if you can
- Bulgarian: огърлица (bg) f (ogǎrlica)
- Catalan: penjoll (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 吊墜/吊坠 (zh) (diàozhuì), 墜飾/坠饰 (zhuìshì), 垂飾/垂饰 (chuíshì)
- Czech: přívěsek (cs) m, přívěšek m
- Danish: vedhæng (da) n
- Dutch: hanger m, hangertje (nl) n, bedel m, bedeltje (nl) n
- Esperanto: (please verify) pendaĵo, medaliono, kolĉeno, breloko
- Estonian: please add this translation if you can
- Faroese: heingiprýði n
- Finnish: riipus (fi), vitja (fi)
- French: pendentif (fr) m
- Galician: please add this translation if you can
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: Anhänger (de) m
- Greek: μενταγιόν (el) n (mentagión)
- Gujarati: please add this translation if you can
- Hebrew: תליון (he) m (tilyón)
- Hindi: please add this translation if you can
- Hungarian: függő (hu)
- Icelandic: nisti n, men n, hálsmen (is) n
- Indonesian: liontin (id)
- Irish: siogairlín m
- Italian: ciondolo (it) m
- Japanese: ペンダント (pendanto), 垂れ飾り (たれかざり, tarekazari)
- Khmer: បន្តោង (km) (bɑntaong)
- Korean: 펜던트 (pendeonteu)
- Latvian: kulons
- Lithuanian: please add this translation if you can
- Macedonian: приврзок m (privrzok), висулец m (visulec)
- Maori: whakarupe, tautau, taupiko
- Navajo: nazhahí
- Occitan: pendòrla f, pendilh m
- Polish: wisiorek (pl), wisior (pl), brelok (pl)
- Portuguese: pingente (pt) m
- Romanian: pandantiv (ro) n
- Russian: куло́н (ru) m (kulón), подве́ска (ru) f (podvéska), брело́к (ru) m (brelók)
- Scottish Gaelic: crochadan m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: при́весак m, при́вјесак m
- Roman: prívesak m, prívjesak (sh) m
- Slovak: prívesok m
- Spanish: colgante (es) m, pendiente (es) m
- Swahili: please add this translation if you can
- Tagalog: tawing
- Turkish: pandantif (tr), kolye (tr)
- Ukrainian: кулон m (kulon)
- Volapük: please add this translation if you can
- Yiddish: נאָכהענגערל n (nokhhengerl)
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(nautical) short rope hanging down, used to attach hooks for tackles
References
Further reading
Danish
Etymology
From French pendant (“counterpart”), from pendre (“to hang”), from Latin pendere (“to hang”).
Pronunciation
Noun
pendant c (singular definite pendanten, plural indefinite pendanter)
- counterpart
- match
- fellow
- companion
Inflection
Synonyms
Further reading
French
Pronunciation
Adjective
pendant (feminine pendante, masculine plural pendants, feminine plural pendantes)
- hanging
Noun
pendant m (plural pendants)
- stone that dangles on earrings
- match, counterpart
Descendants
Preposition
pendant
- during, throughout, for the duration of
Derived terms
Participle
pendant
- present participle of pendre
Further reading
Italian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French pendant. Doublet of pendente.
Pronunciation
Noun
pendant m (invariable)
- match (matching item)
- pendant (dangling earring)
Further reading
- pendant in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
Verb
pendant
- third-person plural present active subjunctive of pendō
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French pendant.
Noun
pendant n (plural pendante)
- match, counterpart
Declension
References
- pendant in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
Welsh
Pronunciation
Adjective
pendant (feminine singular pendant, plural pendant, not comparable)
- definite (free from any doubt)
- positive
Derived terms
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.