pendar
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Albanian
Etymology
According to Orel, sense 1 is an early borrowing from Proto-Slavic *pǫdarь. For sense 2 and sense 3, derived from pendë (“plough animals yoked together”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
Noun
pendar m (plural pendarë, definite pendari, definite plural pendarët)
Declension
Declension of pendar
Related terms
References
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “pendar”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 315
Further reading
- “pendar”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language] (in Albanian), 1980
- “pendar”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
Ido
Etymology
From Esperanto pendi, from English pend, French pendre, Italian pendere, Spanish pender, from Latin pendere, present active infinitive of pendō.
Pronunciation
Verb
pendar (present tense pendas, past tense pendis, future tense pendos, imperative pendez, conditional pendus)
- (intransitive) to hang down, suspend, hang, dangle
- Ka vu ja pendis nia nova lampo de la plafono?
- Have you already hung our new lampo from the ceiling?
- (transitive) hang up
- Mea papa pendis fotografuro de me en la salono.
- My dad hung a photograph of me in the living room.
- (transitive) to hang somebody using a gibbet or a cord in order to kill him/her by strangulation
Conjugation
Conjugation of pendar
|
present | past | future | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | pendar | pendir | pendor | ||||
| tense | pendas | pendis | pendos | ||||
| conditional | pendus | ||||||
| imperative | pendez | ||||||
| adjective active participle | pendanta | pendinta | pendonta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | pendante | pendinte | pendonte | ||||
| nominal active participle | singular | pendanto | pendinto | pendonto | |||
| plural | pendanti | pendinti | pendonti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | pendata | pendita | pendota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | pendate | pendite | pendote | ||||
| nominal passive participle | singular | pendato | pendito | pendoto | |||
| plural | pendati | penditi | pendoti | ||||
Synonyms
- (2) akrochar
Antonyms
Derived terms
- pendanta (“aweigh, dependent”)
- pendito (“hung”)
- pendajo (“hang, dependent, wattle, bob”)
- pendigar (“to suspend, hang”)
Latin
Verb
pendar
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Greek πεντάρα (pentára).
Noun
pendar m (plural pendari)
Declension
Declension of pendar
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) pendar | pendarul | (niște) pendari | pendarii |
| genitive/dative | (unui) pendar | pendarului | (unor) pendari | pendarilor |
| vocative | pendarule | pendarilor | ||