perir

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See also: périr

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin perīre.

Pronunciation

Verb

perir (first-person singular present pereixo, first-person singular preterite perí, past participle perit)

  1. (intransitive) to perish

Conjugation

    Conjugation of perir (third conjugation, with -eix-)
infinitive perir
gerund perint
past participle masculine feminine
singular perit perida
plural perits perides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present pereixo pereixes pereix perim periu pereixen
imperfect peria peries peria períem períeu perien
future periré periràs perirà perirem perireu periran
preterite perí perires perí perírem períreu periren
conditional periria periries periria periríem periríeu peririen
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present pereixi pereixis pereixi perim periu pereixin
imperfect perís perissis perís períssim períssiu perissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — pereix pereixi perim periu pereixin
negative (no) — no pereixis no pereixi no perim no periu no pereixin

Derived terms

References

  • “perir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Old French

Etymology

From Latin perīre.

Verb

perir

  1. to die; to perish

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of perir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive perir avoir peri
gerund en perissant gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle perissant
past participle peri
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses 		present peris peris perist perissons perissez perissent
imperfect perissoie, perisseie perissoies, perisseies perissoit, perisseit perissiiens, perissiens perissiiez, perissiez perissoient, perisseient
preterite peri peris peri perimes peristes perirent
future perirai periras perira perirons periroiz, perireiz, perirez periront
conditional periroie, perireie periroies, perireies periroit, perireit peririiens, peririens peririiez, peririez periroient, perireient
compound
tenses 		present perfect present tense of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
past anterior preterite tense of avoir + past participle
future perfect future tense of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses 		present perisse perisses perisse perissons perissez perissent
imperfect perisse perisses perist perissons, perissiens perissoiz, perissez, perissiez perissent
compound
tenses 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— peris — perissons perissez —

Descendants

  • Middle French: perir
  • → Middle English: perishen (via the stem periss-)

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia