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English
Etymology
From Latin persuādeō (“I persuade”). Cognate to for, sweet.
Pronunciation
Verb
persuade (third-person singular simple present persuades, present participle persuading, simple past and past participle persuaded)
- (transitive) To successfully convince (someone) to agree to, accept, or do something, usually through reasoning and verbal influence.
- Synonym: convince
- Antonyms: deter, dissuade
- Hypernym: change someone's mind
That salesman was able to persuade me into buying this bottle of lotion.
1577, Socrates Scholasticus [i.e., Socrates of Constantinople], “Constantinus the Emperour Summoneth the Nicene Councell, it was Held at Nicæa a Citie of Bythnia for the Debatinge of the Controuersie about the Feast of Easter, and the Rootinge out of the Heresie of Arius”, in Eusebius Pamphilus, Socrates Scholasticus, Evagrius Scholasticus, Dorotheus, translated by Meredith Hanmer, The Avncient Ecclesiasticall Histories of the First Six Hundred Yeares after Christ, Wrytten in the Greeke Tongue by Three Learned Historiographers, Eusebius, Socrates, and Euagrius. , book I (The First Booke of the Ecclesiasticall Historye of Socrates Scholasticvs), imprinted at London: By Thomas Vautroullier dwelling in the Blackefriers by Ludgate, →OCLC, page 225:e are able with playne demonſtration to proue, and vvith reaſon to perſvvade that in tymes paſt our fayth vvas alike, that then vve preached thinges correſpondent vnto the forme of faith already published of vs, ſo that none in this behalfe can repyne or gaynesay vs.
c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :We will persuade him, be it possible.
1909, Archibald Marshall [pseudonym; Arthur Hammond Marshall], chapter I, in The Squire’s Daughter, New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead and Company, published 1919, →OCLC:The boy became volubly friendly and bubbling over with unexpected humour and high spirits. He tried to persuade Cicely to stay away from the ball-room for a fourth dance. Nobody would miss them, he explained.
- (transitive, obsolete) To convince of by argument, or by reasons offered or suggested from reflection, etc.; to cause to believe (something).
- (transitive, now rare, regional) To urge, plead; to try to convince (someone to do something).
1791, Elizabeth Inchbald, A Simple Story, Oxford 2009 edition, page 119:She did not go into the coffee-room, though repeatedly persuaded by Miss Woodley, but waited at the door till her carriage drew up.
1861, E. J. Guerin, Mountain Charley, page 12:He did not persuade me long before I consented.
Derived terms
Translations
to successfully convince (someone) to agree to
- Arabic: أَقْنَعَ (ar) (ʔaqnaʕa)
- Armenian: հորդորել (hy) (hordorel)
- Azerbaijani: inandırmaq (az), razılaşdırmaq
- Belarusian: запэ́ўніваць impf (zapéŭnivacʹ), запэ́ўніць pf (zapéŭnicʹ)
- Bulgarian: убежда́вам (bg) impf (ubeždávam), убедя́ pf (ubedjá)
- Catalan: persuadir (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 說服 / 说服 (zh) (shuōfú), 勸說 / 劝说 (zh) (quànshuō), 相勸 / 相劝 (zh) (xiāngquàn), 勸 / 劝 (zh) (quàn)
- Czech: přesvědčit (cs) pf
- Danish: overbevise, overtale
- Dutch: overtuigen (nl), overhalen (nl), overreden (nl), persuaderen
- Esperanto: konvinki, persvadi (eo)
- Estonian: veenma (et), keelitama
- Finnish: taivuttaa (fi), vakuuttaa (fi)
- French: persuader (fr), convaincre (fr)
- German: überreden (de), gewinnen (de), verführen (de), bestechen (de), dazu bringen
- Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gafullaweisjan)
- Greek:
- Ancient: πείθω (peíthō)
- Hebrew: שִׁכְנֵעַ (he) (shikhnéa)
- Hungarian: rábeszél (hu), meggyőz (hu), rávesz (hu)
- Hunsrik: përsuatiere
- Irish: cuir i bhfeidhm
- Italian: persuadere (it), convincere (it)
- Japanese: 説得する (ja) (せっとくする, settoku suru), 説く (ja) (とく, toku)
- Khmer: បញ្ជោក (km) (bɑñcook)
- Korean: 설득하다 (ko) (seoldeukhada)
- Lao: ຊັກຊວນ (sak sūan)
- Latin: persuādeō, exōrō
- Latvian: pārliecināt, pierunāt
- Lithuanian: įtikinti (lt), įkalbėti
- Macedonian: убедува impf (ubeduva), убеди pf (ubedi)
- Malayalam: അനുനയിപ്പിക്കുക (anunayippikkuka)
- Maori: whakapakepake
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: overtale (no), overbevise (no)
- Persian: متقاعد کردن (fa) (moteqâ'ed kardan), رقبیدن, قانعیدن, قبولاندن (fa), مجابیدن
- Polish: przekonywać (pl) impf, przekonać (pl) pf
- Portuguese: persuadir (pt)
- Romanian: convinge (ro), persuada (ro)
- Russian: убежда́ть (ru) impf (ubeždátʹ), убеди́ть (ru) pf (ubedítʹ), угова́ривать (ru) impf (ugovárivatʹ), уговори́ть (ru) pf (ugovorítʹ)
- Scottish Gaelic: iompaich
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: у̀верити pf, у̀вјерити pf, убе́дити pf, убије́дити pf
- Roman: ùveriti pf, ùvjeriti (sh) pf, ubéditi (sh) pf, ubijéditi (sh) pf
- Slovak: presvedčiť pf
- Slovene: prepričevati impf, prepríčati pf
- Spanish: persuadir (es), chamuyar (es) (South America)
- Swedish: övertyga (sv), övertala (sv)
- Thai: ชักชวน (th) (chák-chuuan), โน้มน้าว (th) (nóom-náao)
- Turkish: ikna etmek (tr), razı etmek (tr)
- Ukrainian: переко́нувати impf (perekónuvaty), перекона́ти pf (perekonáty)
- Vietnamese: thuyết phục (vi)
- Welsh: perswadio (cy)
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Further reading
French
Pronunciation
Verb
persuade
- inflection of persuader:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /per.suˈa.de/, /perˈswa.de/[1]
- Rhymes: -ade
- Hyphenation: per‧su‧à‧de, per‧suà‧de
Verb
persuade
- third-person singular present indicative of persuadere
References
Latin
Verb
persuādē
- second-person singular present active imperative of persuādeō
Portuguese
Verb
persuade
- inflection of persuadir:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Spanish
Verb
persuade
- inflection of persuadir:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative