peruskivi

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Finnish

Etymology

perus- (base) +‎ kivi (stone)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈperusˌkiʋi/,
  • Rhymes: -iʋi
  • Hyphenation(key): perus‧kivi

Noun

peruskivi

  1. cornerstone (ceremonial stone set at the foundation of a building, often in the corner and inscribed with the completion year and other details)
  2. foundation stone
  3. (figuratively) cornerstone (that which is prominent, fundamental, noteworthy, or central)

Usage notes

In current Finnish practice a kulmakivi is a hollow block hidden in the foundation of a building, inside which a time capsule is placed in a ceremony called peruskiven muuraus (groundbreaking) and then sealed with bricks and mortar.

Declension

Inflection of peruskivi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
nominative peruskivi peruskivet
genitive peruskiven peruskivien
partitive peruskiveä peruskiviä
illative peruskiveen peruskiviin
singular plural
nominative peruskivi peruskivet
accusative nom. peruskivi peruskivet
gen. peruskiven
genitive peruskiven peruskivien
partitive peruskiveä peruskiviä
inessive peruskivessä peruskivissä
elative peruskivestä peruskivistä
illative peruskiveen peruskiviin
adessive peruskivellä peruskivillä
ablative peruskiveltä peruskiviltä
allative peruskivelle peruskiville
essive peruskivenä peruskivinä
translative peruskiveksi peruskiviksi
abessive peruskivettä peruskivittä
instructive peruskivin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of peruskivi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)

Synonyms

Further reading