petsata

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Finnish

Etymology

petsi +‎ -ata

Pronunciation

Verb

petsata

  1. (transitive) to apply stain on

Conjugation

Inflection of petsata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. petsaan en petsaa 1st sing. olen petsannut en ole petsannut
2nd sing. petsaat et petsaa 2nd sing. olet petsannut et ole petsannut
3rd sing. petsaa ei petsaa 3rd sing. on petsannut ei ole petsannut
1st plur. petsaamme emme petsaa 1st plur. olemme petsanneet emme ole petsanneet
2nd plur. petsaatte ette petsaa 2nd plur. olette petsanneet ette ole petsanneet
3rd plur. petsaavat eivät petsaa 3rd plur. ovat petsanneet eivät ole petsanneet
passive petsataan ei petsata passive on petsattu ei ole petsattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. petsasin en petsannut 1st sing. olin petsannut en ollut petsannut
2nd sing. petsasit et petsannut 2nd sing. olit petsannut et ollut petsannut
3rd sing. petsasi ei petsannut 3rd sing. oli petsannut ei ollut petsannut
1st plur. petsasimme emme petsanneet 1st plur. olimme petsanneet emme olleet petsanneet
2nd plur. petsasitte ette petsanneet 2nd plur. olitte petsanneet ette olleet petsanneet
3rd plur. petsasivat eivät petsanneet 3rd plur. olivat petsanneet eivät olleet petsanneet
passive petsattiin ei petsattu passive oli petsattu ei ollut petsattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. petsaisin en petsaisi 1st sing. olisin petsannut en olisi petsannut
2nd sing. petsaisit et petsaisi 2nd sing. olisit petsannut et olisi petsannut
3rd sing. petsaisi ei petsaisi 3rd sing. olisi petsannut ei olisi petsannut
1st plur. petsaisimme emme petsaisi 1st plur. olisimme petsanneet emme olisi petsanneet
2nd plur. petsaisitte ette petsaisi 2nd plur. olisitte petsanneet ette olisi petsanneet
3rd plur. petsaisivat eivät petsaisi 3rd plur. olisivat petsanneet eivät olisi petsanneet
passive petsattaisiin ei petsattaisi passive olisi petsattu ei olisi petsattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. petsaa älä petsaa 2nd sing.
3rd sing. petsatkoon älköön petsatko 3rd sing. olkoon petsannut älköön olko petsannut
1st plur. petsatkaamme älkäämme petsatko 1st plur.
2nd plur. petsatkaa älkää petsatko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. petsatkoot älkööt petsatko 3rd plur. olkoot petsanneet älkööt olko petsanneet
passive petsattakoon älköön petsattako passive olkoon petsattu älköön olko petsattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. petsannen en petsanne 1st sing. lienen petsannut en liene petsannut
2nd sing. petsannet et petsanne 2nd sing. lienet petsannut et liene petsannut
3rd sing. petsannee ei petsanne 3rd sing. lienee petsannut ei liene petsannut
1st plur. petsannemme emme petsanne 1st plur. lienemme petsanneet emme liene petsanneet
2nd plur. petsannette ette petsanne 2nd plur. lienette petsanneet ette liene petsanneet
3rd plur. petsannevat eivät petsanne 3rd plur. lienevät petsanneet eivät liene petsanneet
passive petsattaneen ei petsattane passive lienee petsattu ei liene petsattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st petsata present petsaava petsattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st petsatakseni petsataksemme
2nd petsataksesi petsataksenne
3rd petsatakseen
petsataksensa
past petsannut petsattu
2nd inessive2 petsatessa petsattaessa agent4 petsaama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st petsatessani petsatessamme
2nd petsatessasi petsatessanne
3rd petsatessaan
petsatessansa
negative petsaamaton
instructive petsaten
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive petsaamassa
elative petsaamasta
illative petsaamaan
adessive petsaamalla
abessive petsaamatta
instructive petsaaman petsattaman
4th3 verbal noun petsaaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st petsaamaisillani petsaamaisillamme
2nd petsaamaisillasi petsaamaisillanne
3rd petsaamaisillaan
petsaamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams