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pheasant, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
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English
A common pheasant (sense 1).
Pheasant (sense 2) as part of a Christmas menu.
Etymology
From Middle English fesaunt, fesant, from Old French fesan, from Latin phāsiānus, from Ancient Greek φᾱσιανός (phāsianós), meaning “ of the river Φᾶσις (Phâsis)”, from where, it was supposed, the bird spread to the west. Replaced native Old English wōrhana, a variant of mōrhana. More at moorhen.
Pronunciation
Noun
pheasant (countable and uncountable, plural pheasants)
- (countable) A bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food.
1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page v:The ſpring diſplaying her elegant taſte, the proud walk of the gold-feathered pheaſant, the light tread of the ſmall-hoofed hind, and the dancing of the ſtar-trained peacock, infuſed joy into the ſoul of the ſpectator of the aſtoniſhing works of the Creator.
1834, L E L, chapter XI, in Francesca Carrara. , volume III, London: Richard Bentley, , (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 80:Or sometimes, passing too near a sequestered copse, the shy tenants were startled, and the superb plumage of the pheasant dashed aside the branches, and the stately bird soared up on rattling wing.
- (uncountable) The meat of this bird, eaten as food.
1989, Allan Gurganus, “Black, White, and Lilac”, in Oldest Living Confederate Widow Tells All, New York, N.Y.: Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN, book two (Time Does That), page 231:Tables were laid with cold pheasant, watercressy finger foods, sweets sufficient to give the Greater Raleigh Area sugar shock.
2013, Stuart Neville, chapter 30, in Ratlines, New York, N.Y.: Soho Crime, →ISBN, page 158:Célestin Lainé sat on the edge of the bed, a tray on his lap, eating pheasant and roast vegetables with a red wine reduction.
2015, Shauna Roberts, chapter 41, in Ice Magic, Fire Magic, Overland Park, Kan.: Hadley Rille Books, →ISBN, page 266:Bring a dish of berries with cream to me there. Bread, too. And a slice of pheasant.
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food
- Albanian: fazani
- Arabic: تَدْرُج m (tadruj)
- Armenian: փասիան (hy) (pʻasian)
- Asturian: faisán (ast) m
- Azerbaijani: qırqovul (az)
- Basque: faisai (eu)
- Belarusian: фаза́н m (fazán)
- Breton: fazan-kolc’his
- Bulgarian: фазан (bg) m (fazan)
- Burmese: ရစ် (my) (rac)
- Burushaski: please add this translation if you can
- Catalan: faisà (ca) m
- Chechen: аккха нӏаьна (aqqa nˀäna)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 野雞 / 野鸡 (zh) (yějī)
- Czech: bažant (cs) m
- Danish: fasan (da)
- Dutch: fazant (nl) m
- Esperanto: fazano
- Estonian: faasan
- Faroese: fasánur
- Finnish: fasaani (fi)
- French: faisan (fr) m
- Friulian: fasan
- Galician: faisán (gl) m
- Georgian: ხოხობი (ka) (xoxobi)
- German: Fasan (de) m, Fasanenhuhn n
- Greek: φασιανός (el) m (fasianós)
- Ancient: φᾱσιᾱνός m (phāsiānós), τέταρος m (tétaros)
- Hungarian: fácán (hu)
- Icelandic: fashani
- Ido: fazano (io)
- Indonesian: pegar (id), kuau (id)
- Irish: piasún
- Italian: fagiano (it) m
- Japanese: キジ (ja) (kiji), 雉 (ja) (きじ, kiji), 雉子 (ja) (きじ, kiji)
- Jeju: 꿩 (kkwong)
- Kazakh: қырғауыл (qyrğauyl)
- Korean: 꿩 (ko) (kkwong)
- Kumyk: къыртавукъ (qırtawuq)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: قەرقاوِڵ (qerqawill), چۆڕ (çorr)
- Northern Kurdish: qerqewil (ku) m, çor (ku) m
- Ladin: fasan
- Latin: phāsiānus (la) m
- Latvian: fazāns m
- Lithuanian: fazanas (lt) m
- Low German: Fasaan m
- Luxembourgish: Fasan m
- Macedonian: фазан m (fazan)
- Maltese: faġan
- Maori: peihana
- Middle English: fesaunt
- Mingrelian: ხოხობი (xoxobi), ქილორი (kilori)
- Mongolian: гургуул (mn) (gurguul)
- Nanticoke: uh!-quas-capitz
- Navajo: zéédzísgaii
- Norman: faîsan m
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: fasan
- Nynorsk: fasan
- Occitan: faisan (oc)
- Old English: wōrhana m
- Ottoman Turkish: سوكلن (söğlün), تذرو (tezerv)
- Persian: تذرو (fa) (tazarv), قرقاول (fa) (qarqâvol)
- Polish: bażant (pl)
- Portuguese: faisão (pt) m
- Punjabi: ਚਕੋਰ m (cakōr)
- Romagnol: fașân m
- Romani: dropya f
- Romanian: fazan (ro) m
- Romansch: fasan
- Russian: фаза́н (ru) m (fazán)
- Salar: söklen
- Sami:
- Northern Sami: fasána
- Sardinian: pidraxu, fagianu, fazanu
- Scottish Gaelic: easag f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: фазан m
- Roman: fazan (sh) m
- Slovak: bažant m
- Slovene: fazan (sl) m, fazanka f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: fazan
- Upper Sorbian: bažant, fazan
- Spanish: faisán (es) m
- Swedish: fasan (sv)
- Tagalog: paysan
- Tarifit: asekkur m, tasekkurt f
- Tatar: кыргавыл (qırgawıl)
- Thai: ไก่ฟ้า (th) (gài-fáa)
- Turkish: sülün (tr)
- Turkmen: sülgün
- Tày: cáy khoa, nộc sloa
- Ukrainian: фаза́н m (fazán)
- Uyghur: قىرغاۋۇل (qirghawul)
- Venetan: fajan (vec) f, fajàn f
- Vietnamese: gà lôi (vi), trĩ (vi)
- Volapük: fasan (vo)
- Welsh: ffesant
- West Frisian: fazant (fy)
- Yiddish: פֿאַזאַן m (fazan)
- Zhuang: roeggae
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