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English
Etymology
Borrowed from French philosophe (“philosopher”).
Pronunciation
Noun
philosophe (plural philosophes)
- Any of the leading philosophers or intellectuals of the 18th-century French Enlightenment.
- (derogatory) An incompetent philosopher; a philosophaster.
1980 August 30, Tim Walton, “Queer Rights Strategy Argued in Quirky Dictionary”, in Gay Community News, volume 8, number 6, page 14:Dynes, good superannuated philosophe that he is, is as anti-clerical as he is "rationalist," but he surely shouldn't be taken seriously here.
French
Pronunciation
Noun
philosophe m or f by sense (plural philosophes)
- philosopher
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
Latin
Etymology 1
Adverb
philosophē (comparative philosophius, superlative philosophissimē)
- philosophically
Etymology 2
Noun
philosophe
- vocative singular of philosophus
Etymology 3
Adjective
philosophe
- masculine vocative singular of philosophus
References
- “philosophe”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “philosophe”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- philosophe in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Middle French
Noun
philosophe m (plural philosophes)
- philosopher
1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 29:ung moult preudomme clerc et philosophe trés saige- a noble, wise clergyman and philosopher
Old English
Pronunciation
Noun
philosophe
- dative singular of philosoph