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physical. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
physical, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
physical in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin physicālis, from Latin physica (“study of nature”), from Ancient Greek φυσική (phusikḗ), feminine singular of φυσικός (phusikós, “natural; physical”), from φύσις (phúsis, “origin, birth; nature, quality; form, shape; type, kind”), from φῠ́ω (phúō, “grow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
physical (comparative more physical, superlative most physical)
- Of medicine.
- (obsolete) Pertaining to the field of medicine; medical.
- (obsolete) That practises medicine; pertaining to doctors, physicianly.
1788, Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary: A Fiction:Her father was thrown from his horse, when his blood was in a very inflammatory state, and the bruises were very dangerous; his recovery was not expected by the physical tribe.
- (obsolete) Medicinal; good for the health, curative, therapeutic.
- 1579, Thomas North, translating Pliny, Parallel Lives:
- Phisicall herbes, as Helleborum, Lingewort, or Beares foote.
1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Is Brutus sick? and is it physical / To walk unbraced, and suck up the humours / Of the dank morning?
- Of matter and nature.
- Pertaining to the world as understood through the senses rather than the mind; tangible, concrete; real. Having to do with the material world.
2013 May 25, “No hiding place”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8837, page 74:In America alone, people spent $170 billion on “direct marketing”—junk mail of both the physical and electronic varieties—last year. Yet of those who received unsolicited adverts through the post, only 3% bought anything as a result.
It's not so much a physical place as a state of mind.
- In accordance with the laws of nature; now specifically, pertaining to physics.
2012 January, Michael Riordan, “Tackling Infinity”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 30 April 2013, page 86:Some of the most beautiful and thus appealing physical theories, including quantum electrodynamics and quantum gravity, have been dogged for decades by infinities that erupt when theorists try to prod their calculations into new domains.
The substance has a number of interesting physical properties.
- Denoting a map showing natural features of the landscape (compare political).
- Of the human body.
- Having to do with the body as opposed to the mind; corporeal, bodily.
Are you feeling any physical effects?
1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 1, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volumes (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:A society sunk in ignorance, and ruled by mere physical force.
- Sexual, carnal.
- Involving bodily force or contact; vigorous, aggressive.
This team plays a very physical game, so watch out.
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
having to do with the material world; tangible
- Arabic: مَادِّيّ (māddiyy)
- Armenian: նյութական (hy) (nyutʻakan), ֆիզիկական (hy) (fizikakan)
- Bulgarian: материа́лен (bg) (materiálen)
- Catalan: físic (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 物理的 (zh) (wùlǐ de)
- Dutch: fysisch (nl), fysische (nl)
- Esperanto: fizika
- Estonian: füüsiline (et)
- Finnish: fyysinen (fi)
- French: physique (fr)
- Galician: físico (gl) m
- Georgian: ფიზიკური (piziḳuri), სხეულებრივი (sxeulebrivi), მატერიალური (maṭerialuri)
- German: physisch (de), materiell (de), stofflich (de)
- Greek: φυσικός (el) (fysikós)
- Hebrew: ממשי, פיזי
- Hungarian: fizikai (hu)
- Indonesian: fisik (id)
- Interlingua: physic
- Irish: ábhartha
- Italian: fisico (it)
- Kazakh: физикалық (fizikalyq)
- Korean: 물리적(物理的)인 (mullijeog-in)
- Latvian: fizisks, fizikāls
- Maori: whaikiko, ōkiko
- Marathi: भौतिक (bhautik)
- Norwegian: fysisk (no)
- Occitan: fisic (oc)
- Old English: līchamlīċ
- Polish: fizyczny (pl) m
- Portuguese: físico (pt)
- Romanian: fizic (ro) m or n, fizică (ro) f, material (ro) m or n
- Russian: физи́ческий (ru) (fizíčeskij), материа́льный (ru) (materiálʹnyj)
- Spanish: físico (es)
- Swedish: fysisk (sv)
- Telugu: భౌతికము (te) (bhautikamu)
- Turkish: fiziksel (tr), fiziki (tr) (dated)
- Ukrainian: фізи́чний (uk) (fizýčnyj)
- Walloon: fizike (wa) m or f
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having to do with physics
having to do with the body; corporeal
- Arabic: بَدَنِيّ (badaniyy), جِسْمِيّ (jismiyy)
- Armenian: մարմնական (hy) (marmnakan), ֆիզիկական (hy) (fizikakan)
- Belarusian: цяле́сны (cjaljésny)
- Bulgarian: теле́сен (bg) (telésen)
- Catalan: físic (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 身體的/身体的 (zh) (shēntǐ de)
- Czech: tělesný (cs)
- Danish: fysisk
- Dutch: lichamelijk (nl), fysiek (nl)
- Estonian: füüsiline (et)
- Finnish: ruumiillinen (fi), fyysinen (fi)
- French: physiologique (fr) m or f, physique (fr) m or f
- Galician: físico (gl) m
- Georgian: სხეულებრივი (sxeulebrivi), ფიზიკური (piziḳuri)
- German: körperlich (de), physisch (de)
- Greek: σωματικός (el) (somatikós)
- Hebrew: גופני (he), פיזי
- Hindi: शारीरिक (hi) (śārīrik)
- Indonesian: jasmaniah (id), badaniah (id), fisik (id), fisis (id)
- Interlingua: physic
- Irish: corpartha
- Japanese: 肉体の (ja) (にくたいの, nikutai no)
- Korean: 신체(身體)의 (sinche-ui), 육체(肉體)의 (yukche-ui)
- Latvian: fizisks
- Marathi: शारीरिक (mr) (śārīrik)
- Norwegian: fysisk (no)
- Occitan: fisic (oc)
- Old English: līchamlīċ
- Polish: fizyczny (pl), cielesny (pl)
- Portuguese: físico (pt)
- Romanian: corporal (ro) m or n, fizic (ro) m or n, fiziologic (ro) m or n, fiziologică f
- Russian: теле́сный (ru) (telésnyj), физи́ческий (ru) (fizíčeskij)
- Slovak: telesný (sk)
- Spanish: físico (es)
- Swedish: fysisk (sv)
- Telugu: శారీరకము (te) (śārīrakamu)
- Ukrainian: фізи́чний (uk) (fizýčnyj), тіле́сний (tilésnyj)
- Walloon: fizike (wa) m or f
- Welsh: cnawdol (cy)
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involving bodily force; vigorous
Noun
physical (plural physicals)
- Physical examination.
- Synonyms: checkup, check-up
How long has it been since your last physical?
- (parapsychology) A physical manifestation of psychic origin, as through ectoplasmic solidification.
Translations