piétaille

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French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French, from Vulgar Latin *peditalia (foot soldier). By surface analysis, pied (foot) +‎ -aille (derogatory suffix). Compare piéton (pedestrian).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pje.taj/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

piétaille f (uncountable)

  1. (derogatory, archaic) foot soldiers; infantry
    Synonym: infanterie
  2. (derogatory) pedestrians (in a group)
    • 2012, Jean-Claude Castex, Répertoire Des Combats Franco-anglais de la Guerre de Cent Ans (1337-1453), page 150:
      "Tuez la piétaille! Tuez la piétaille! Ils nous gênent et tiennent le chemin sans raison !" s’écrièrent le noble roi de France et le duc d’Alençon.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  3. (figuratively) people of low rank or status
    • 2016, Jean Théodoridès, Un Grand Médecin et Biologiste Casimir-Joseph Davaine (1812—1882), page 148:
      Selon Dubois, cet historique « montre comment les grandes découvertes sont préparées par les efforts obscurs de la piétaille scientifique ».
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Further reading