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Albanian
Etymology
Compare pik (“to drip, leak”).[1] Compare also Romanian pic (“a drop of water, a bit”)[2] and Sicilian picca (“a bit, a little”).
Noun
pikë f (plural pika, definite pika, definite plural pikat)
- drop, droplet (of liquid)
- deri në pikën e fundit të gjakut ― till the last drop of blood; to the death
- (figurative) a small amount, a little, a bit (also in negative sentences)
- A ke një pikë uji? ― Do you have a little water?
- mbeti asnjë pikë ― not even a little bit left
- pa pikë turpi ― without the slightest bit of shame
- pa pikë dyshimi ― without the slightest amount of doubt
1873, Girolamo de Rada, Canti di Milosao, canto 2, page 18, line 18:vaiζ my jep ti gnύ pic uij?- [vajzë, më jep ti një pikë uji?]
- girl, will you give me a drop of water?
- hole, leak (in a roof)
- dot, spot
- pikë e zezë ― black dot
- pikë e kuqe ― red dot
- pulë me pika ― chiken with spots; spotted chicken
- fustan me pika ― dress with spots; spotted dress
- freckle, mole, birthmark
- fytyrë me pika ― face with freckles; freckled face
- (typography) point, (by itself) period, full stop
- pika dhe presja ― semicolon (literally, “the point and the comma”)
- dy pika ― colon (literally, “two points”)
- pikë çuditëse ― exclamation point
- (mathematics) point, decimal point
- dhjetë pikë pesë ― ten point five = 10.5
- (music) point (at the right of a note, raises its value by a half)
- (geometry) point (zero-dimensional object)
- (medicine) stroke (often in curses)
- Të rëntë pika! ― May you have a stroke!
Declension
Derived terms
References
- ^ Meyer, G. (1891) “pik”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, →DOI, page 325
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “pikë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 325
Further reading
- “pikë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006