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, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch pil , from Middle Dutch pille , from Medieval Latin pilla , from Latin pilula , diminutive of pila ( “ ball ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
pil (plural pille , diminutive pilletjie )
A pill .
Derived terms
Chinook Jargon
pʰil
Adjective
pil
red
Derived terms
Crimean Tatar
pil (Northern dialect )
Noun
pil
elephant
Usage notes
Czech
Pronunciation
Participle
pil
masculine singular past active participle of pít
Danish
Etymology 1
From late Old Norse píla , from Latin pīlum ( “ javelin ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
pil c (singular definite pilen , plural indefinite pile )
arrow
Inflection
Etymology 2
From Old Norse píll .
Pronunciation
Noun
pil c (singular definite pilen , plural indefinite pile )
willow
Inflection
Derived terms
Etymology 3
See pile .
Pronunciation
Verb
pil
imperative of pile
Etymology 4
See pille .
Pronunciation
Verb
pil
imperative of pille
Dutch
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch pille , from Medieval Latin pilla , from Latin pilula , diminutive of pila ( “ ball ” ) .
Noun
pil f (plural pillen , diminutive pilletje n )
a pill , a usually ball- or oval-shaped, coated portion of a drug to be taken orally
(with definite article: de pil ) 'the' contraceptive pill
Synonym: anticonceptiepil
an analogous ball-shaped object
( metonymically ) an expert in pill use:
a pharmacist
an MD
( military ) a med student
a thick sandwich
a hard kick on a balk or other object
a bitter experience
a large book , a tome
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French pile .
Noun
pil f (plural pillen , diminutive pilleke n )
( Belgium ) an electric battery
Derived terms
Etymology 3
From Middle Dutch pille . This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
pil m or f (plural pillen )
( obsolete ) godchild
Derived terms
Anagrams
Hausa
Etymology
From French pile .
Pronunciation
Noun
pîl m
( Niger ) battery ( especially of a flashlight )
Synonym: ( Nigeria ) batir
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch pil ( “ pill ” ) , from Middle Dutch pille , from Medieval Latin pilla , from Latin pilula , diminutive of pila ( “ ball ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
pil (uncountable )
( medicine , pharmacy ) pill : a small, usually round or cylindrical object designed for easy swallowing, usually containing some sort of medication.
Synonyms: gentel , tablet
Derived terms
Further reading
Italian
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈpil/
Rhymes: -il
Hyphenation: pìl
Noun
pil m
Alternative form of PIL
Karakalpak
Noun
pil
elephant
Kashubian
Etymology
Borrowed from English pail .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈpil/
Rhymes: -il
Syllabification: pil
Noun
pil m inan
( Canada, United States ) pail , bucket
Synonym: ( Canada ) pilik
Further reading
Stanislow Frymark (2020 ) “pil ”, in Kashubian Language in Canada, the USA and New Zealand; Lexical Interferences in Kashubian Language in Canada, the USA and New Zealand , Zómk Zôbòrsczi, →ISBN
Latvian
Verb
pil
third-person singular / plural present indicative of pilēt
( with the particle lai ) third-person singular imperative of pilēt
( with the particle lai ) third-person plural imperative of pilēt
Mokilese
Noun
pil
water
Possessive forms of pil (third person singular only)
singular third person possessor
piloa
construct form
pilen
Nehan
Noun
pil
thunder
Further reading
Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia , Pacific Linguistics , series C-98 (1988)
Malcolm Ross et al, The Lexicon of Proto-Oceanic: The Culture and Environment →ISBN :
Nehan pil 'thunder' Solos pina 'thunder'
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Norse píla .
Noun
pil f or m (definite singular pila or pilen , indefinite plural piler , definite plural pilene )
an arrow (projectile )
pil og bue ― bow and arrow
an arrow (graphic symbol )
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse píll .
Noun
pil f or m (definite singular pila or pilen , indefinite plural piler , definite plural pilene )
a willow (tree of genus Salix )
References
“pil” in The Bokmål Dictionary .
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Norse píla , from Latin pilum ( “ javelin ” ) .
Noun
pil f (definite singular pila , indefinite plural piler , definite plural pilene )
pil m (definite singular pilen , indefinite plural pilar , definite plural pilane )
an arrow (projectile )
pil og boge ― bow and arrow
an arrow (graphic symbol )
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse píll .
Noun
pil (inflections as for Etymology 1 )
a willow (tree of genus Salix )
See also
References
“pil” in The Nynorsk Dictionary .
Old English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin pīlum .
Pronunciation
Noun
pīl m
pointed stick
Descendants
References
Polish
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈpil/
Rhymes: -il
Syllabification: pil
Verb
pil
second-person singular imperative of pilić
Rade
Etymology
Borrowed from French pile .
Noun
pil
battery
Romagnol
Pronunciation
Noun
pil m pl ( Ravenna , Castel Bolognese )
plural of pél ( “ hair ” )
Romanian
Etymology
Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *pillum (compare piuă , from *pilla ), or from Latin pīlum ( “ spear ” ) .
Noun
pil n (plural piluri )
( regional ) stick , rod ; also, a horsewhip
Declension
See also
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Bavarian pronunciation of German Bild as in German Bildsäule , later reinterpreted, extended and modified in meaning range by clipping of pìlōn .
Pronunciation
Noun
pȋl m (Cyrillic spelling пи̑л )
an architectural monument in pillar shape standing apart from other buildings and often of religious significance (stele and statue , ornamented pillar , a pylon in the Egyptian sense, often a kind of chapel that is open-air like a mobile-phone -era payphone called poklónac )
Hypernym: kȋp
Declension
Slovak
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pilъ .
Pronunciation
Participle
pil
masculine singular l-participle of piť
Slovene
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *pilъ .
Pronunciation
Participle
pȋł
masculine singular l-participle of píti
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *pilъ .
Pronunciation
Noun
píl
genitive plural / dual of píla
Etymology 3
From Bavarian pronunciation of German Bild as in Bildsäule .
Pronunciation
Noun
pīl m inan
a monument often in pillar shape standing apart from other buildings
Inflection
References
“pil ”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Swedish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Norse píla .
Noun
pil c
an arrow (projectile)
skjuta en pil shoot an arrow
an arrow (symbol)
Pilen pekar åt vänsterThe arrow is pointing to the left
a dart (used in for example darts)
kasta pil (singular is idiomatic in "kasta pil") throw/play darts
kasta pil på en karta throw darts at a map
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse píli .
Noun
pil c
willow , especially Salix × fragilis (knäckepil )
Synonym: pilträd
Declension
See also
References
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from French pile .
Pronunciation
Noun
pil (definite accusative pili , plural piller )
battery
Synonyms
Turkmen
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Persian بیل ( bêl ) .
Noun
pil (definite accusative pili , plural piller )
shovel , spade
Declension
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Persian پیل ( pil ) .
Noun
pil (definite accusative pili , plural piller )
elephant
Declension
Further reading
“pil ” in Enedilim.com
“pil ” in Webonary.org
Volapük
Noun
pil (nominative plural pils )
eel
Declension
declension of pil
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
Zou
Adjective
pil
clever
References