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pilgrimage. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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English
Etymology
From Middle English pilgrimage. By surface analysis, pilgrim + -age.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɪlɡɹɪmɪd͡ʒ/
- Hyphenation: pil‧gri‧mage
Noun
pilgrimage (plural pilgrimages)
- A journey made to a sacred place, or a religious journey.
In the Muslim faith, the pilgrimage to Mecca is known as the Hajj.
1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. , volume I, London: Richard Bentley, , (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 187:Rome, the mighty mother of the Christian faith, whose amphitheatres had been red with the blood of the saints, and where the pilgrimage and the miracle still testified to the truth.
1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, , →OCLC, part I, page 204:It was like a weary pilgrimage amongst hints for nightmares.
- (by extension) A visit to any site revered or associated with a meaningful event.
Each year we made a pilgrimage to New York City to visit the pub where we all first met.
2023 August 5, Ben Sisario, “How Taylor Swift’s Eras Tour Conquered the World”, in New York Times:For fans, the shows are a pilgrimage, and a rediscovery of the joys of mass gatherings.
Translations
religious journey, or one to a sacred place
- Albanian: pelegrinazh (sq) m
- Arabic: حَجّ (ar) m (ḥajj)
- Armenian: ուխտագնացություն (hy) (uxtagnacʻutʻyun)
- Asturian: pelegrinaxe m, pelegrinación f
- Azerbaijani: ziyarət, həcc (hajj)
- Belarusian: пало́мніцтва n (palómnictva), пілігры́мства n (pilihrýmstva), про́шча f (próšča)
- Bengali: তীর্থযাত্রা (bn) (tirthojatra) জিয়ারত (bn) (jiẏarot)
- Bulgarian: покло́нничество n (poklónničestvo), поклоне́ние n (poklonénie), хаджилъ́к m (hadžilǎ́k)
- Catalan: pelegrinatge (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 朝覲/朝觐 (zh) (cháojìn), 朝聖/朝圣 (zh) (cháoshèng), 巡禮/巡礼 (zh) (xúnlǐ)
- Czech: pouť (cs) f
- Danish: pilgrimsfærd c
- Dutch: bedevaart (nl) c, pelgrimstocht (nl) m
- Esperanto: pilgrimo, pilgrimado
- Estonian: palverännak (et)
- Faroese: pílagrímsferð f
- Finnish: pyhiinvaellus (fi), pyhiinvaellusmatka, toiviomatka
- French: pèlerinage (fr) m
- Galician: peregrinación (gl) f, romaría f, romaxe f
- Georgian: პილიგრიმობა (ṗiligrimoba)
- German: Wallfahrt (de) f, Pilgerfahrt (de) f
- Greek: προσκύνημα (el) n (proskýnima)
- Hebrew: עֲלִיָּה לָרֶגֶל (he) f (alíya larégel)
- Hindi: तीर्थ (hi) m (tīrth)
- Hungarian: zarándoklat (hu)
- Icelandic: pílagrímsferð f
- Indonesian: ziarah (id)
- Irish: oilithreacht f, turas (ga) m
- Italian: pellegrinaggio (it) m
- Japanese: 巡礼 (ja) (じゅんれい, junrei)
- Kazakh: қажылық (qajylyq), зиярат (ziärat)
- Korean: 순례 (ko) (sullye)
- Kyrgyz: зыярат (ky) (zıyarat), ажыга (ajıga)
- Latin: peregrīnātiō f
- Latvian: svētceļojums m
- Luxembourgish: Pilgerfaart f
- Macedonian: поклоне́ние n (poklonénie), а́џилак m (ádžilak)
- Malay: ziarah (ms)
- Marathi: तीर्थयात्रा f (tīrthayātrā)
- Norman: pélérinnage m
- Norwegian: valfart m
- Bokmål: pilegrimsreise m or f, pilegrimsferd m or f
- Nynorsk: pilegrimsferd f
- Occitan: pelegrinatge (oc) m, pelegrinacion f, romivatge (oc) m
- Pashto: زيارت (ps) m (zyārát), حج (ps) m (haǰ) (hajj)
- Persian: زیارت (fa) (ziyârat), حج (fa) (hajj) (hajj)
- Plautdietsch: Piljareis f
- Polish: pielgrzymka (pl) f, pąć (pl) f (obsolete)
- Portuguese: peregrinação (pt) f, peregrinagem f, romaria (pt) f
- Romanian: pelerinaj (ro) n, peregrinație (ro) f
- Russian: пало́мничество (ru) n (palómničestvo), пилигри́мство (ru) n (piligrímstvo), богомо́лье (ru) n (bogomólʹje) (dated)
- Scottish Gaelic: eilthireachd f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: хо̏дочашће n, ходочаст f
- Roman: hȍdočašće n, hodočast f
- Slovak: púť f
- Slovene: romanje (sl) n
- Spanish: peregrinación (es) f, peregrinaje m
- Swahili: hija
- Swedish: pilgrimsfärd (sv) c, vallfärd (sv) c
- Tajik: зиёрат (ziyorat), ҳаҷҷ (tg) (hajj) (hajj)
- Turkish: hac (tr), ziyaret (tr)
- Turkmen: zyýarat (tk)
- Ukrainian: пало́мництво n (palómnyctvo), пілігри́мство n (pilihrýmstvo), про́ща f (próšča), богомі́лля (uk) n (bohomíllja)
- Urdu: زیارت f (zyārat), حج (ur) m (hajj, haj) (hajj)
- Uzbek: ziyorat (uz), haj (uz) (hajj)
- Vietnamese: cuộc hành hương
- Walloon: perlinaedje (wa) m
- Welsh: pererindod
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Verb
pilgrimage (third-person singular simple present pilgrimages, present participle pilgrimaging, simple past and past participle pilgrimaged)
- To go on a pilgrimage.
2023, Eleanor Catton, Birnam Wood, page 78:in descent, as now, he always had a holy sense of having pilgerimaged, of returning having seen behind a veil.
Translations
Middle English
Etymology
From Old French peligrinage, pelrimage, variants of pelerinage (“pilgrimage”); equivalent to pilegrim + -age.
Noun
pilgrimage (plural pilgrimages)
- pilgrimage
- late 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 12-14.
Thanne longen folk to goon on pilgrimages
And palmeres for to seken straunge strondes
To ferne halwes, kowthe in sondry londes;- Then folk do long to go on pilgrimage,
And palmers to go seeking out strange strands,
To distant shrines well known in distant lands.
Descendants