pitia

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-pitia (infinitive kupitia)

  1. Applicative form of -pita: to pass by
  2. to visit briefly

Conjugation

Conjugation of -pitia
Positive present -napitia
Subjunctive -pitie
Negative -pitii
Imperative singular pitia
Infinitives
Positive kupitia
Negative kutopitia
Imperatives
Singular pitia
Plural pitieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupitia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipitia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupitia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napitia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapitia/napitia tunapitia
2nd person unapitia mnapitia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapitia wanapitia
other classes positive subject concord + -napitia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pitii)
Singular Plural
1st person sipitii hatupitii
2nd person hupitii hampitii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapitii hawapitii
other classes negative subject concord + -pitii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapitia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapitia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pitie)
Singular Plural
1st person nipitie tupitie
2nd person upitie mpitie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apitie wapitie
other classes positive subject concord + -pitie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipitie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepitia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepitia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipitia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipitia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apitia)
Singular Plural
1st person napitia twapitia
2nd person wapitia mwapitia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apitia wapitia
m-mi(III/IV) wapitia yapitia
ji-ma(V/VI) lapitia yapitia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapitia vyapitia
n(IX/X) yapitia zapitia
u(XI) wapitia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapitia
pa(XVI) papitia
mu(XVIII) mwapitia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepitia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapitia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japitia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipitia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopitia
Consecutive kapitia / positive subject concord + -kapitia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapitie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipitia -tupitia
2nd person -kupitia -wapitia/-kupitieni/-wapitieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpitia -wapitia
m-mi(III/IV) -upitia -ipitia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipitia -yapitia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipitia -vipitia
n(IX/X) -ipitia -zipitia
u(XI) -upitia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupitia
pa(XVI) -papitia
mu(XVIII) -mupitia
Reflexive -jipitia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pitia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pitiaye -pitiao
m-mi(III/IV) -pitiao -pitiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pitialo -pitiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pitiacho -pitiavyo
n(IX/X) -pitiayo -pitiazo
u(XI) -pitiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pitiako
pa(XVI) -pitiapo
mu(XVIII) -pitiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pitia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepitia -opitia
m-mi(III/IV) -opitia -yopitia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopitia -yopitia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopitia -vyopitia
n(IX/X) -yopitia -zopitia
u(XI) -opitia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopitia
pa(XVI) -popitia
mu(XVIII) -mopitia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms