pitika

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-pitika (infinitive kupitika)

  1. Stative form of -pita: to be passable

Conjugation

Conjugation of -pitika
Positive present -napitika
Subjunctive -pitike
Negative -pitiki
Imperative singular pitika
Infinitives
Positive kupitika
Negative kutopitika
Imperatives
Singular pitika
Plural pitikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupitika
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipitika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupitika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napitika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapitika/napitika tunapitika
2nd person unapitika mnapitika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapitika wanapitika
other classes positive subject concord + -napitika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pitiki)
Singular Plural
1st person sipitiki hatupitiki
2nd person hupitiki hampitiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapitiki hawapitiki
other classes negative subject concord + -pitiki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapitika
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapitika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pitike)
Singular Plural
1st person nipitike tupitike
2nd person upitike mpitike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apitike wapitike
other classes positive subject concord + -pitike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipitike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepitika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepitika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipitika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipitika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apitika)
Singular Plural
1st person napitika twapitika
2nd person wapitika mwapitika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apitika wapitika
m-mi(III/IV) wapitika yapitika
ji-ma(V/VI) lapitika yapitika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapitika vyapitika
n(IX/X) yapitika zapitika
u(XI) wapitika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapitika
pa(XVI) papitika
mu(XVIII) mwapitika
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepitika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapitika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japitika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipitika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopitika
Consecutive kapitika / positive subject concord + -kapitika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapitike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipitika -tupitika
2nd person -kupitika -wapitika/-kupitikeni/-wapitikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpitika -wapitika
m-mi(III/IV) -upitika -ipitika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipitika -yapitika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipitika -vipitika
n(IX/X) -ipitika -zipitika
u(XI) -upitika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupitika
pa(XVI) -papitika
mu(XVIII) -mupitika
Reflexive -jipitika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pitika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pitikaye -pitikao
m-mi(III/IV) -pitikao -pitikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pitikalo -pitikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pitikacho -pitikavyo
n(IX/X) -pitikayo -pitikazo
u(XI) -pitikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pitikako
pa(XVI) -pitikapo
mu(XVIII) -pitikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pitika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepitika -opitika
m-mi(III/IV) -opitika -yopitika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopitika -yopitika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopitika -vyopitika
n(IX/X) -yopitika -zopitika
u(XI) -opitika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopitika
pa(XVI) -popitika
mu(XVIII) -mopitika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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