platina
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platina
English
Noun
platina (uncountable)
- (chemistry, obsolete) platinum.
- 2002, Michel Faber, The Crimson Petal and the White, Canongate Books (2010), page 792:
- She recites the principal metals, and has Sophie repeat them: gold, silver, platina, quicksilver, copper, iron, lead, tin, aluminium.
Derived terms
References
- “platina”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Czech
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Pt | |
| Previous: iridium (Ir) | |
| Next: zlato (Au) | |
Pronunciation
Noun
platina f (related adjective platinový)
Declension
Related terms
Dutch
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Pt | |
| Previous: iridium (Ir) | |
| Next: goud (Au) | |
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
platina n (uncountable)
Descendants
- → Indonesian: platina
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
platina
Declension
| Inflection of platina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | platina | platinat | ||
| genitive | platinan | platinoiden platinoitten | ||
| partitive | platinaa | platinoita | ||
| illative | platinaan | platinoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | platina | platinat | ||
| accusative | nom. | platina | platinat | |
| gen. | platinan | |||
| genitive | platinan | platinoiden platinoitten platinainrare | ||
| partitive | platinaa | platinoita | ||
| inessive | platinassa | platinoissa | ||
| elative | platinasta | platinoista | ||
| illative | platinaan | platinoihin | ||
| adessive | platinalla | platinoilla | ||
| ablative | platinalta | platinoilta | ||
| allative | platinalle | platinoille | ||
| essive | platinana | platinoina | ||
| translative | platinaksi | platinoiksi | ||
| abessive | platinatta | platinoitta | ||
| instructive | — | platinoin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
Derived terms
compounds
Further reading
- “platina”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Homophones: platinas, platinât
Verb
platina
- third-person singular past historic of platiner
Hungarian
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Pt | |
| Previous: irídium (Ir) | |
| Next: arany (Au) | |
Pronunciation
Noun
platina (usually uncountable, plural platinák)
- platinum (a metallic chemical element)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | platina | platinák |
| accusative | platinát | platinákat |
| dative | platinának | platináknak |
| instrumental | platinával | platinákkal |
| causal-final | platináért | platinákért |
| translative | platinává | platinákká |
| terminative | platináig | platinákig |
| essive-formal | platinaként | platinákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | platinában | platinákban |
| superessive | platinán | platinákon |
| adessive | platinánál | platináknál |
| illative | platinába | platinákba |
| sublative | platinára | platinákra |
| allative | platinához | platinákhoz |
| elative | platinából | platinákból |
| delative | platináról | platinákról |
| ablative | platinától | platináktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
platináé | platináké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
platináéi | platinákéi |
| Possessive forms of platina | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | platinám | platináim |
| 2nd person sing. | platinád | platináid |
| 3rd person sing. | platinája | platinái |
| 1st person plural | platinánk | platináink |
| 2nd person plural | platinátok | platináitok |
| 3rd person plural | platinájuk | platináik |
Further reading
- platina in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Pt | |
| Previous: iridium (Ir) | |
| Next: emas (Au) | |
Etymology
From Dutch platina, from Spanish platina (“platinum”), diminutive of plata (“silver”), from Vulgar Latin *platta, *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “wide”).
Pronunciation
Noun
platina (first-person possessive platinaku, second-person possessive platinamu, third-person possessive platinanya)
- platinum.
- Synonyms: emas kodok, emas putih
Alternative forms
- platinum (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)
Further reading
- “platina” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
platina f (plural platine)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
platina f (plural platine)
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Verb
platina
- inflection of platinare:
Anagrams
Latin
Noun
platīna
References
- platina in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Lithuanian
Noun
platina f (uncountable)
- platinum (metal)
Declension
Declension of platina
Northern Sami
Etymology
Borrowed from Norwegian platina.
Pronunciation
Noun
platina
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
platina n (definite singular platinaet) (uncountable)
- platinum (a metallic chemical element (symbol Pt) with atomic number 78)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
platina n (definite singular platinaet) (uncountable)
- platinum (as above)
Portuguese
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Pt | |
| Previous: irídio (Ir) | |
| Next: ouro (Au) | |
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: pla‧ti‧na
Noun
platina f (plural platinas)
Related terms
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French platiner.
Verb
a platina (third-person singular present platinează, past participle platinat) 1st conj.
- to platinize
Conjugation
conjugation of platina (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
| infinitive | a platina | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | platinând | ||||||
| past participle | platinat | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | platinez | platinezi | platinează | platinăm | platinați | platinează | |
| imperfect | platinam | platinai | platina | platinam | platinați | platinau | |
| simple perfect | platinai | platinași | platină | platinarăm | platinarăți | platinară | |
| pluperfect | platinasem | platinaseși | platinase | platinaserăm | platinaserăți | platinaseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să platinez | să platinezi | să platineze | să platinăm | să platinați | să platineze | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | platinează | platinați | |||||
| negative | nu platina | nu platinați | |||||
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
Noun
plàtina f (Cyrillic spelling пла̀тина)
Declension
Declension of platina
See also
| Symbol | Pt | Au | Ag | Fe | Al | Sn | Cu |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| metal | platina | zlato | srebro | željezo | aluminij | kalaj kositar |
bakar |
Slovak
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Pt | |
| Previous: irídium (Ir) | |
| Next: zlato (Au) | |
Pronunciation
Noun
platina f (genitive singular platiny, declension pattern of žena)
- platinum (element)
Declension
Declension of platina
Derived terms
Further reading
- “platina”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Pt | |
| Previous: irídij (Ir) | |
| Next: zlató (Au) | |
Pronunciation
Noun
plȃtina f
- platinum (metal)
Inflection
 |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Feminine, a-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| nominative | plátina | |
| genitive | plátine | |
| singular | ||
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
plátina | |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
— | |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
— | |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
— | |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
plátini | |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
plátino | |
Further reading
- “platina”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Spanish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From plata (“silver”) + -ina (diminutive).
Noun
platina f (uncountable)
Derived terms
- platino m
Descendants
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French platine, from plat.
Noun
platina f (plural platinas)
- stage (of a microscope)
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
platina f
Further reading
- “platina”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Pt | |
| Previous: iridium (Ir) | |
| Next: guld (Au) | |
Pronunciation
Noun
platina c (definite singular platinan) (uncountable)