plats
plats
plats
plats (genitive platsi, partitive platsi)
Declension of plats (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | plats | platsid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | platsi | ||
genitive | platside | ||
partitive | platsi | platse platsisid | |
illative | platsi platsisse |
platsidesse platsesse | |
inessive | platsis | platsides platses | |
elative | platsist | platsidest platsest | |
allative | platsile | platsidele platsele | |
adessive | platsil | platsidel platsel | |
ablative | platsilt | platsidelt platselt | |
translative | platsiks | platsideks platseks | |
terminative | platsini | platsideni | |
essive | platsina | platsidena | |
abessive | platsita | platsideta | |
comitative | platsiga | platsidega |
plats
From Proto-Baltic *platús, from *pl̥th₂us < *pleth₂- (“flat”). In Latvian, former u-stem adjectives were assimilated into other classes; *platus gave rise to both an o-stem and a yo-stem variant which later on became independent words, plats and plašs, with different semantic nuances (compare also dobs and dobjš, or ass and ašs); this separation began in the 18th century but became complete only in the 1870s. Cognates include Lithuanian platùs, Old Prussian plat- (from a placename, Platmedyen, where median = “forest”), Sanskrit पृथु (pṛthu, “broad, wide, great, powerful”), Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, wide, flat, smooth”).[1]
plats (definite platais, comparative platāks, superlative visplatākais, adverb plati)
In general, plats is used to mean “wide, broad” in a more literal sense, while plašs has more metaphorical senses.
masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) |
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) | ||||||
nominative (nominatīvs) | plats | plati | plata | platas | |||||
accusative (akuzatīvs) | platu | platus | platu | platas | |||||
genitive (ģenitīvs) | plata | platu | platas | platu | |||||
dative (datīvs) | platam | platiem | platai | platām | |||||
instrumental (instrumentālis) | platu | platiem | platu | platām | |||||
locative (lokatīvs) | platā | platos | platā | platās | |||||
vocative (vokatīvs) | — | — | — | — | |||||
plats m
From Old Swedish platz, from Old Norse plaz.
Audio: | (file) |
plats c
Equivalently, (sense 5) may be put as "Han ligger på sjunde plats."