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English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Late Latin pleonasmus, from Ancient Greek πλεονασμός (pleonasmós), from πλεονάζω (pleonázō, “to be superfluous”), from πλείων (pleíōn, “more”).
Pronunciation
Noun
pleonasm (countable and uncountable, plural pleonasms)
- (uncountable, rhetoric) Redundancy in wording.
1989, Harold Riley, The Making of Mark: An Exploration, Mercer University Press, page 219:Indeed, pleonasm, the use of superfluous or redundant words, is only part of the broader features of that style, the expressions of which have been so thoroughly analyzed by Franz Neirynck2 and which for convenience will here be referred to as "dualisms."
- (countable) A phrase involving pleonasm; a phrase containing one or more words which are redundant because their meaning is expressed elsewhere in the phrase.
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
redundancy in wording
- Arabic: حَشْو m (ḥašw), إِطْنَاب (ar) m (ʔiṭnāb)
- Azerbaijani: pleonazm
- Belarusian: плеана́зм m (pljeanázm)
- Catalan: pleonasme m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 贅語 / 赘语 (zh) (zhuìyǔ), 贅詞 / 赘词 (zh) (zhuìcí), 贅字 / 赘字 (zhuìzì), 冗詞 / 冗词 (zh) (rǒngcí), 冗語 / 冗语 (zh) (rǒngyǔ)
- Czech: pleonasmus (cs) m
- Danish: pleonasme c
- Dutch: pleonasme (nl) n
- Esperanto: pleonasmo (eo)
- Finnish: pleonasmi (fi)
- French: pléonasme (fr) m
- German: Pleonasmus (de) m
- Greek: πλεονασμός (el) m (pleonasmós)
- Ancient: πλεονασμός m (pleonasmós)
- Hungarian: pleonazmus (hu), szószaporítás (hu), szinonimahalmozás (hu)
- Ido: pleonasmo (io)
- Indonesian: pemborosan kata, pleonasme (id)
- Irish: iomarcaíocht focal f
- Italian: pleonasmo (it) m
- Japanese: 冗語 (じょうご, jōgo)
- Kazakh: плеоназм (pleonazm)
- Kyrgyz: плеоназм (pleonazm)
- Latin: pleonasmos (la) m, pleonasmus (la) m
- Polish: pleonazm (pl)
- Portuguese: pleonasmo (pt) m
- Russian: плеона́зм (ru) m (pleonázm)
- Serbo-Croatian: плеоназам, pleonazam (sh)
- Spanish: pleonasmo (es) m
- Swedish: pleonasm (sv) c
- Tagalog: panigib
- Turkish: pleonazm, laf kalabalığı, haşiv (tr), doldurma (tr)
- Ukrainian: плеона́зм m (pleonázm)
- Welsh: gair llanw m
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phrase involving pleonasm
See also
References
Further reading
Anagrams
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French pléonasme.
Noun
pleonasm n (plural pleonasme)
- pleonasm
Declension