podar

Hindi

podar (plural podars)

1. (India, obsolete) A cash-keeper, especially an officer attached to a treasury, responsible for weighing money and bullion and appraising the value of coins.

• poddar

From Latin putāre, present active infinitive of putō (“clean, cleanse”).

podar (first-person singular indicative present podo, past participle podáu)

1. to prune

Inherited from Old Catalan podar, from Latin putāre.

podar (first-person singular present podo, first-person singular preterite podí, past participle podat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

1. to prune

• poda

• “podar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
• “podar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

From Old Galician-Portuguese podar, from Latin putāre, present active infinitive of putō (“clean, cleanse”).

• IPA^(key):

podar (first-person singular present podo, first-person singular preterite podei, past participle podado)

1. to prune
   • 1303, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 150:

     Et dardeſ cada anno quatro dias de ſeara a noſſa graña de Pineyra, ṽn dia a eſcauar, outro a pudar, outro a cauar, outro a rãdar

     You'll give each year four days of work in our farm of Piñeira, one day for digging, another for prunning, another for hoeing, another for weeding

• podón

• “podar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
• Ernesto González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “podar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “podar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• “podar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “podar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “podar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
• “podar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

From Old Occitan podar, from Latin putāre, present active infinitive of putō (“clean, cleanse”).

• Audio:

  (file)

podar

1. to prune

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		podar			aver podat
gerund		podant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		podat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	podi	podas	poda	podam	podatz	podan
	imperfect	podavi	podavas	podava	podàvem	podàvetz	podavan
	preterite	podèri	podères	podèt	podèrem	podèretz	podèron
	future	podarai	podaràs	podarà	podarem	podaretz	podaràn
	conditional	podariái	podariás	podariá	podariam	podariatz	podarián
	conditional 2nd form1	podèra	podèras	podèra	poderam	poderatz	podèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	pode	podes	pode	podem	podetz	poden
	imperfect	podèssi	podèsses	podèsse	podèssem	podèssetz	podèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			poda		podem	podatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		podar			aver podat
gerund		podant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		podat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	pode	podes	poda	podam	podatz	podon
	imperfect	podave	podaves	podava	podaviam	podaviatz	podavon
	preterite	podere	poderes	podet	podem	podetz	poderon
	future	podarai	podaràs	podará	podarem	podaretz	podarán
	conditional	podariá	podariás	podariá	podariam	podariatz	podarián
	conditional 2nd form1	podèra	podèras	podèra	poderam	poderatz	podèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	pode	podes	pode	podassiam	podassiatz	podon
	imperfect	podesse	podesses	podesse	podessiam	podessiatz	podesson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			poda		podassiam	podatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		podar			aver podat
gerund		podant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		podat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	podi	podas	poda	podam	podatz	podan
	imperfect	podavi	podavas	podava	podàvam	podàvatz	podavan
	preterite	podèi	podès	podè	podèm	podètz	podèn
	future	podarèi	podaràs	podarà	podaram	podaratz	podaràn
	conditional	podarí	podarés	podaré	podarem	podaretz	podarén
	conditional 2nd form1	podèra	podèras	podèra	poderam	poderatz	podèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	podi	podes	pode	podem	podetz	poden
	imperfect	podèssi	podèsses	podèsse	podèssem	podèssetz	podèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			poda		podem	podatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		podar			aver podat
gerund		podant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		podat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	pode	podas	poda	podam	podatz	podan
	imperfect	podava	podavas	podava	podàvam	podàvatz	podavan
	preterite	podei	poderas	podet	podèram	podèratz	poderan
	future	podarai	podaràs	podará	podarem	podaretz	podarán
	conditional	podariá	podariàs	podariá	podariam	podariatz	podarián
	conditional 2nd form1	podèra	podèras	podèra	poderam	poderatz	podèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	pode	podes	pode	podem	podetz	poden
	imperfect	podèsse	podèsses	podèsse	podèssem	podèssetz	podèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			poda		podem	podatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		podar			aver podat
gerund		podant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		podat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	pode	podes	poda	podam	podatz	podan
	imperfect	podavi	podavas	podava	podàvem	podàvetz	podavan
	preterite	podère	podères	podèt	poderiam	poderiatz	podèron
	future	podarai	podaràs	podarà	podarem	podaretz	podaràn
	conditional	podariáu	podariás	podariá	podariam	podariatz	podarián
	conditional 2nd form1	podèra	podèras	podèra	poderam	poderatz	podèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	pode	podes	pode	podem	podetz	podan
	imperfect	podèsse	podèsses	podèsse	podessiam	podessiatz	podèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			poda		podem	podatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

From Old Galician-Portuguese podar, from Latin putāre (“to clean, to cleanse”).

• Hyphenation: po‧dar

podar (first-person singular present podo, first-person singular preterite podei, past participle podado)

1. to prune

From pod +‎ -ar.

podar m (plural podari)

1. drawbridge operator
2. pontooner

Inherited from Old Spanish podar, from Latin putāre (“clean, cleanse”).

• IPA^(key): /poˈdaɾ/

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: po‧dar

podar (first-person singular present podo, first-person singular preterite podé, past participle podado)

1. to prune

• “podar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

• pardo, podrá, prado