polea

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See also: poleá

Latin

Etymology

Reportedly a loan from a language spoken in the Roman province of Syria. Considered a cognate of Ancient Greek πωλίον (pōlíon), "pony", "young elephant", "fetal membrane of a foal".

Noun

pōlea f sg (genitive pōleae); first declension

  1. (uncountable) The dung of an ass's foal, allegedly used, according to Pliny the Elder, for a preparation administered as a drug.

Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.

singular
nominative pōlea
genitive pōleae
dative pōleae
accusative pōleam
ablative pōleā
vocative pōlea

References

Spanish

Noun

polea f (plural poleas)

  1. pulley
    Synonyms: garrucha, carrucha, trocla, trócola, carillo

Further reading

Anagrams

Swahili

Verb

-polea (infinitive kupolea)

  1. Applicative form of -poa

Conjugation

Conjugation of -polea
Positive present -napolea
Subjunctive -polee
Negative -polei
Imperative singular polea
Infinitives
Positive kupolea
Negative kutopolea
Imperatives
Singular polea
Plural poleeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupolea
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipolea
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupolea
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napolea)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapolea/napolea tunapolea
2nd person unapolea mnapolea
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapolea wanapolea
other classes positive subject concord + -napolea
Negative present (negative subject concord + -polei)
Singular Plural
1st person sipolei hatupolei
2nd person hupolei hampolei
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapolei hawapolei
other classes negative subject concord + -polei
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapolea
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapolea
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -polee)
Singular Plural
1st person nipolee tupolee
2nd person upolee mpolee
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apolee wapolee
other classes positive subject concord + -polee
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipolee
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepolea
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepolea
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipolea
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipolea
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apolea)
Singular Plural
1st person napolea twapolea
2nd person wapolea mwapolea
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apolea wapolea
m-mi(III/IV) wapolea yapolea
ji-ma(V/VI) lapolea yapolea
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapolea vyapolea
n(IX/X) yapolea zapolea
u(XI) wapolea see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapolea
pa(XVI) papolea
mu(XVIII) mwapolea
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepolea
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapolea
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japolea
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipolea
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopolea
Consecutive kapolea / positive subject concord + -kapolea
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapolee
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipolea -tupolea
2nd person -kupolea -wapolea/-kupoleeni/-wapoleeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpolea -wapolea
m-mi(III/IV) -upolea -ipolea
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipolea -yapolea
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipolea -vipolea
n(IX/X) -ipolea -zipolea
u(XI) -upolea see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupolea
pa(XVI) -papolea
mu(XVIII) -mupolea
Reflexive -jipolea
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -polea- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -poleaye -poleao
m-mi(III/IV) -poleao -poleayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -polealo -poleayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -poleacho -poleavyo
n(IX/X) -poleayo -poleazo
u(XI) -poleao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -poleako
pa(XVI) -poleapo
mu(XVIII) -poleamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -polea)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepolea -opolea
m-mi(III/IV) -opolea -yopolea
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopolea -yopolea
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopolea -vyopolea
n(IX/X) -yopolea -zopolea
u(XI) -opolea see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopolea
pa(XVI) -popolea
mu(XVIII) -mopolea
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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