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, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Finnish
Noun
polisi
- inflection of poli:
- second-person singular possessive form of nominative/genitive singular
- second-person singular possessive form of nominative/accusative plural
Anagrams
Ido
Noun
polisi
- plural of poliso
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch politie (“police”), from Middle Dutch policie, from Middle French policie, from Latin politia (“state, government”), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía). Cognate of Afrikaans polisie.
Pronunciation
Noun
polisi (plural polisi-polisi, first-person possessive polisiku, second-person possessive polisimu, third-person possessive polisinya)
- (uncountable) police
- (countable) police officer
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay polisi.
Derived terms
Compounds
Further reading
Malay
Etymology 1
From English policy, from Middle French policie, from Late Latin politia (“citizenship; government”), classical Latin polītīa (in Cicero), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía, “citizenship; polis, (city) state; government”), from πολίτης (polítēs, “citizen”).
Noun
polisi (Jawi spelling ڤوليسي, plural polisi-polisi, informal 1st possessive polisiku, 2nd possessive polisimu, 3rd possessive polisinya)
- (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) policy.
Etymology 2
From Dutch politie (“police”), from Middle Dutch policie, from Middle French policie, from Latin politia (“state, government”), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía). Doublet of polis. First attested as politie in the Kitab Vortaro published in 1923.
Noun
polisi (plural polisi-polisi, informal 1st possessive polisiku, 2nd possessive polisimu, 3rd possessive polisinya)
- (Indonesia: Riau) alternative spelling of polis (“police”)
- Synonyms: polis, mata-mata, serdadu
References
- Kwik Khing Djoen (1923) Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe, Batavia: Sin Po, page 254
- Kamus Bahasa Indonesia-Melayu Riau, Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 1997, →ISBN, page 308
Further reading
Swahili
Etymology
Borrowed from English police.
Pronunciation
Noun
polisi (n class, plural polisi)
- police (an organisation that enforces the law)
Noun
polisi (ma class, plural mapolisi)
- police officer
Synonyms
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English policy.
Noun
polisi
- policy
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /poliˈsi/
- Hyphenation: po‧li‧si
Noun
polisi
- inflection of polis:
- accusative singular
- third-person singular possessive
Welsh
Etymology
From English policy from Middle French policie, from Latin polītīa (“citizenship; government”), from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā, “citizenship, government”).
Pronunciation
Noun
polisi m (plural polisïau)
- policy
Mutation
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “polisi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies