From an onomatopoeic root polsk- + -ia.
polskia
Inflection of polskia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | polskin | en polski | 1st sing. | olen polskinut | en ole polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | polskit | et polski | 2nd sing. | olet polskinut | et ole polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | polskii | ei polski | 3rd sing. | on polskinut | ei ole polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | polskimme | emme polski | 1st plur. | olemme polskineet | emme ole polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | polskitte | ette polski | 2nd plur. | olette polskineet | ette ole polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | polskivat | eivät polski | 3rd plur. | ovat polskineet | eivät ole polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | polskitaan | ei polskita | passive | on polskittu | ei ole polskittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | polskin | en polskinut | 1st sing. | olin polskinut | en ollut polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | polskit | et polskinut | 2nd sing. | olit polskinut | et ollut polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | polski | ei polskinut | 3rd sing. | oli polskinut | ei ollut polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | polskimme | emme polskineet | 1st plur. | olimme polskineet | emme olleet polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | polskitte | ette polskineet | 2nd plur. | olitte polskineet | ette olleet polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | polskivat | eivät polskineet | 3rd plur. | olivat polskineet | eivät olleet polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | polskittiin | ei polskittu | passive | oli polskittu | ei ollut polskittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | polskisin | en polskisi | 1st sing. | olisin polskinut | en olisi polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | polskisit | et polskisi | 2nd sing. | olisit polskinut | et olisi polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | polskisi | ei polskisi | 3rd sing. | olisi polskinut | ei olisi polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | polskisimme | emme polskisi | 1st plur. | olisimme polskineet | emme olisi polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | polskisitte | ette polskisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte polskineet | ette olisi polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | polskisivat | eivät polskisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat polskineet | eivät olisi polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | polskittaisiin | ei polskittaisi | passive | olisi polskittu | ei olisi polskittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | polski | älä polski | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | polskikoon | älköön polskiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon polskinut | älköön olko polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | polskikaamme | älkäämme polskiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | polskikaa | älkää polskiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | polskikoot | älkööt polskiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot polskineet | älkööt olko polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | polskittakoon | älköön polskittako | passive | olkoon polskittu | älköön olko polskittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | polskinen | en polskine | 1st sing. | lienen polskinut | en liene polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | polskinet | et polskine | 2nd sing. | lienet polskinut | et liene polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | polskinee | ei polskine | 3rd sing. | lienee polskinut | ei liene polskinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | polskinemme | emme polskine | 1st plur. | lienemme polskineet | emme liene polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | polskinette | ette polskine | 2nd plur. | lienette polskineet | ette liene polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | polskinevat | eivät polskine | 3rd plur. | lienevät polskineet | eivät liene polskineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | polskittaneen | ei polskittane | passive | lienee polskittu | ei liene polskittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | polskia | present | polskiva | polskittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | polskinut | polskittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | polskiessa | polskittaessa | agent4 | polskima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | polskimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | polskien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | polskimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | polskimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | polskimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | polskimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | polskimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | polskiman | polskittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | polskiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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