prepasti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pre- +‎ pasti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prěpasti/
  • Hyphenation: pre‧pa‧sti

Verb

prèpasti pf (Cyrillic spelling прѐпасти)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to frighten, scare

Conjugation

Conjugation of prepasti
Infinitive: prepasti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: prèpāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present prepadnem / prepanem prepadneš / prepaneš prepadne / prepane prepadnemo / prepanemo prepadnete / prepanete prepadnu / prepanu
Future Future I prepast ću1
prepašću 		prepast ćeš1
prepašćeš 		prepast će1
prepašće 		prepast ćemo1
prepašćemo 		prepast ćete1
prepašćete 		prepast će1
prepašće
Future II bȕdēm prepao2 bȕdēš prepao2 bȕdē prepao2 bȕdēmo prepali2 bȕdēte prepali2 bȕdū prepali2
Past Perfect prepao sam2 prepao si2 prepao je2 prepali smo2 prepali ste2 prepali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam prepao2 bȉo si prepao2 bȉo je prepao2 bíli smo prepali2 bíli ste prepali2 bíli su prepali2
Aorist prepadoh prepade prepade prepadosmo prepadoste prepadoše
Conditional I prepao bih2 prepao bi2 prepao bi2 prepali bismo2 prepali biste2 prepali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih prepao2 bȉo bi prepao2 bȉo bi prepao2 bíli bismo prepali2 bíli biste prepali2 bíli bi prepali2
Imperative — prepadni / prepani — prepadnimo / prepanimo prepadnite / prepanite —
Active past participle prepao m / prepala f / prepalo n prepali m / prepale f / prepala n
Passive past participle prepadnut m / prepadnuta f / prepadnuto n prepadnuti m / prepadnute f / prepadnuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “prepasti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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